Cities And Towns In Saint Croix County, Wisconsin

Geography and Climate

Saint Croix County’s Location and Surroundings

Saint Croix County is situated in the western part of Wisconsin, United States. Geographically, it is nestled within the Western Upland region of the state, which is characterized by rolling hills, bluffs, and valleys. The county’s terrain is a result of the last ice age, with the St. Croix River having carved out a scenic path through the landscape over time.

The county’s location allows it to experience a continental climate, with cold winters and warm summers. Winters in Saint Croix County are typically harsh, with average temperatures ranging from 14°F (-10°C) to 28°F (-2°C). The area receives an average of 22-30 inches (55-76 cm) of snowfall annually, making it a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts.

Summers in Saint Croix County are mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 64°F (18°C) to 85°F (29°C). The area experiences an average of 23-27 days per year with temperatures reaching above 90°F (32°C), while the lowest temperature is usually around 20°F (-7°C).

The county’s surrounding landscape features a mix of forests, prairies, and wetlands. The St. Croix National Scenic Riverway, a designated national park, runs along the western border of Saint Croix County and offers stunning views of the river valley.

To the north lies Polk County, Wisconsin, while Dunn County is located to the south. Pierce County borders Saint Croix County to the east, with the state line separating Minnesota from Wisconsin forming a significant portion of the county’s northern border.

The topography and climate of Saint Croix County contribute significantly to its natural beauty and recreational opportunities. From hiking and biking to fishing and skiing, there is something for every season in this stunning region of Wisconsin.

The county is situated in western Wisconsin, bordering the St. Croix River to the east and the Mississippi River to the west.

The geography of Saint Croix County, Wisconsin is characterized by its diverse landscape, which includes rolling hills, prairies, and river valleys.

The county’s topography can be broadly divided into three main regions:

The western part of the county is situated in the Driftless Area, a region that was not glaciated during the last ice age.
The eastern part of the county is located in the St. Croix River valley and features steep bluffs and river terraces.
The northern part of the county is situated in the Mississippi River valley, with a landscape dominated by floodplains and river meanders.
The climate of Saint Croix County is influenced by its location in the Midwest region of the United States and its proximity to Lake Superior and the Great Lakes.

Here are some key features of the county’s climate:

Temperature: The average temperature in January, the coldest month, is around 15°F (-9°C), while the average temperature in July, the warmest month, is around 73°F (23°C).
Precipitation: The county receives an average of around 30 inches (76 cm) of precipitation per year, with most of it falling during the spring and summer months.
Snowfall: Saint Croix County typically receives around 40-50 inches (102-127 cm) of snow per year, with most of it falling between December and March.

The geography and climate of Saint Croix County support a diverse range of ecosystems, including forests, prairies, and wetlands.

Some of the notable natural features in the county include:

The St. Croix River: The river forms the eastern border of the county and is known for its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities.
The Mississippi River: The river forms the western border of the county and is an important transportation route and source of commerce.
The Kinnickinnic State Park: Located in the northwestern part of the county, this park features scenic hiking trails, camping facilities, and opportunities for fishing and boating.

In summary, the geography and climate of Saint Croix County, Wisconsin are characterized by a diverse landscape, with rolling hills, prairies, and river valleys, as well as a temperate climate with cold winters and warm summers.

Terrain and Hydrography

The geography of Saint Croix County in Wisconsin reflects a mix of glacial landscapes, rolling hills, and scenic waterways, offering diverse terrain types that contribute to its natural beauty.

The county’s terrain can be broadly categorized into several regions, including:

Prairies: Extensive prairie areas in the eastern part of the county showcase a variety of native plants and grasses.
Woodlands: Dense forests dominate much of the county’s landscape, supporting diverse wildlife populations.
Moraines and eskers: These glacial features form prominent hills, often topped with woodlands or fields.

Climate plays a significant role in shaping Saint Croix County’s geography. The area experiences a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons:

Spring: Mild temperatures and precipitation allow for rapid growth of vegetation during this season.
Summer: Warmest months bring longer days and the peak growing season, but can also be quite dry.
Autumn (or Fall): Cooler temperatures and less rainfall accompany the changing foliage in the region’s woodlands.
Winter: Harsh cold snaps and occasional snowfall characterize this season, with temperatures often below freezing.

Hydrography plays an essential role in shaping Saint Croix County’s geography. The county is intersected by several rivers:

The St. Croix River forms the northern boundary of the county and marks its border with Minnesota.
The Chippewa River flows east through the central part of the county before merging with the St. Croix River.

Other significant water features include numerous lakes, such as the Lake St. Croix and the Apple River Flowage, which offer opportunities for recreational activities like boating and fishing.

In summary, Saint Croix County’s geography is characterized by diverse terrain types, influenced by its glacial history, and a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons.

The terrain features a mix of prairies, forests, and wetlands with numerous lakes, rivers, and streams.

The geography of Saint Croix County, Wisconsin is characterized by a diverse mix of terrain features that include prairies, forests, and wetlands.

The county’s landscape is dominated by numerous lakes, rivers, and streams, which provide scenic beauty and support various water-based recreational activities.

Prairies cover a significant portion of the county, with many areas featuring rolling hills, grassy fields, and scattered woodlots. These prairies are home to a variety of plant species, including wildflowers and grasses that are native to the region.

Forests make up another large component of the county’s geography, with both hardwood and softwood trees found throughout. The forests are dense in some areas and more open in others, providing habitats for a range of wildlife species.

The wetlands, which include marshes, swamps, and bogs, play an essential role in maintaining water quality and supporting aquatic life. These areas provide critical habitat for birds, fish, and other animals that depend on the wetland ecosystems.

Some of the notable lakes and rivers in Saint Croix County include:

The St. Croix River, which forms part of the county’s eastern boundary and is known for its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities.
The Chippewa River, which flows through the north-central part of the county and supports a range of aquatic life.
Long Lake, a large lake that provides fishing and boating opportunities.
Dunnville Flowage, a lake that is popular for fishing and recreational activities.

In addition to these water features, Saint Croix County also has numerous streams and creeks that flow through the prairies, forests, and wetlands, providing habitat for fish and other aquatic species.

The geography of Saint Croix County supports a diverse range of ecosystems and habitats, making it an attractive destination for outdoor recreationists and nature enthusiasts.

Cities and Towns

Major Settlements

Cities and towns are fundamental components of a county’s infrastructure and play crucial roles in its economic, social, and cultural development. In the case of Saint Croix County, Wisconsin, several cities and towns exist that contribute to the county’s overall growth and prosperity.

Saint Croix County is situated in northwestern Wisconsin, near the Minnesota border. The county comprises several cities and townships, each with its unique character, history, and attractions.

The major settlements in Saint Croix County include:

Hammond: A village located on the shores of Lake St. Croix, Hammond offers a picturesque setting and stunning views of the lake.
New Richmond: The largest city in Saint Croix County, New Richmond boasts a rich history, vibrant downtown area, and an abundance of outdoor recreational activities.
Osceola: Situated on the banks of the St. Croix River, Osceola provides a tranquil atmosphere and opportunities for water sports and fishing.
Pierceville: A small town with a strong sense of community, Pierceville is known for its agricultural heritage and annual festivals.

Each city and town in Saint Croix County offers a distinct experience for residents and visitors alike. From the urban amenities of New Richmond to the natural beauty of Hammond, there’s something for everyone in this charming county.

The cities and towns of Saint Croix County work together to create a thriving community that supports local businesses, preserves history, and promotes outdoor recreation. Visitors can explore the county’s many attractions, including historic sites, parks, and cultural events.

The county seat is Hudson, while other notable towns include River Falls, New Richmond, and Baldwin.

The county seat, Hudson, serves as the administrative center of Saint Croix County, while several other notable towns contribute to the region’s unique character.

Located along the St. Croix River, Hudson is a charming city that offers a blend of natural beauty and urban amenities, making it an attractive destination for visitors and residents alike.

A short drive from Hudson lies River Falls, another significant town in Saint Croix County. Known for its stunning waterfalls and scenic parks, River Falls provides endless opportunities for outdoor recreation and exploration.

Other notable towns within the county include New Richmond and Baldwin. Each of these towns has its own distinct character, with a mix of small-town charm and community spirit that is characteristic of Saint Croix County as a whole.

The diverse landscape of Saint Croix County makes it an ideal place to live, work, and visit. With a rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural surroundings, the county’s cities and towns are sure to captivate anyone who experiences them.

Townships and Villages

Cities and towns are two types of municipal entities in the United States that serve as administrative divisions within counties.

In Saint Croix County, Wisconsin, there are several cities and towns that have their own governments and provide various services to their residents.

Cities in Saint Croix County:

Baldwin

Baldwin is a city located in the southwestern part of Saint Croix County.
The city has a population of approximately 4,500 people and covers an area of about 3 square miles.

Cushing

Cushing is another city in Saint Croix County, situated near the state border with Minnesota.
The city has a population of around 1,400 residents and spans approximately 1.5 square miles.

New Richmond

New Richmond is the largest city in Saint Croix County, covering an area of about 15 square miles.
The city has a population of roughly 9,000 people and serves as the county seat.

Towns in Saint Croix County:

Baldwin Township

Baldwin Township is one of the towns in Saint Croix County, located near the city of Baldwin.
The township has a population of about 5,000 residents and covers an area of approximately 35 square miles.

Cushing Town

Cushing Town is another town in the county, situated adjacent to the city of Cushing.
The town has a population of around 1,200 people and spans about 20 square miles.

New Richmond Township

New Richmond Township is located near the city of New Richmond and covers an area of approximately 35 square miles.
The township has a population of roughly 6,000 residents.

Villages in Saint Croix County:

Osceola

Osceola is a village located near the city of New Richmond and serves as its commercial center.
The village has a population of around 2,500 residents and covers an area of about 1 square mile.

In summary, Saint Croix County in Wisconsin consists of several cities, towns, and villages that provide various services to their residents.

There are 16 townships and several villages within the county.

Saint Croix County, located in western Wisconsin, features a diverse range of urban settlements that cater to its growing population. The county encompasses 16 townships, which provide essential services such as governance, infrastructure development, and public utilities.

The township system is an integral part of the local government structure in Saint Croix County. These administrative units are responsible for maintaining roads, providing emergency services, and collecting property taxes. Each township has its own board, comprised of elected officials who oversee various aspects of local governance.

Within these townships, several villages have been established to provide a more urbanized environment for residents. Villages in Saint Croix County offer a range of amenities such as shopping centers, restaurants, schools, and community facilities. The village system allows for greater autonomy in local decision-making while still being part of the county’s overall framework.

The villages of Baldwin, Glenwood City, Hammond, New Richmond, Osceola, River Falls, Robinson, and Star Prairie are among those located within Saint Croix County. These communities have distinct characteristics shaped by their history, culture, and geography, offering a unique blend of small-town charm and modern amenities to residents and visitors alike.

While the township system provides basic services and governance at the local level, the village setup caters to more advanced needs such as economic development, public transportation, and community programs. The interplay between townships and villages within Saint Croix County supports a rich tapestry of human settlement, fostering a high quality of life for its residents.

Economy and Demographics

Industries and Employment

The economy of Saint Croix County, Wisconsin is diverse and driven by various industries that cater to different sectors of the population.

Demographics: With a population of approximately 86,000 people, Saint Croix County has experienced steady growth over the years. The county’s demographics are characterized by a mix of young families, retirees, and professionals. The median household income is around $63,000, which is slightly lower than the state average.

Industries: Saint Croix County is home to several key industries that drive its economy:

Agriculture: The county’s fertile soil and favorable climate make it an ideal place for farming. Major crops include corn, soybeans, and wheat.

Manufacturing: With a strong presence of manufacturers, Saint Croix County has become a hub for production and assembly. Key sectors include:

Paper products
Metal fabrication
Plastics and rubber manufacturing

Employment: The main employers in Saint Croix County are:

Education: The county has a well-developed education system, with several public schools, private schools, and institutions of higher learning.
Healthcare: Major healthcare providers include the St. Croix Regional Medical Center and the University of Wisconsin-Hudson Medical Group.
Government: The county government employs a significant number of people in various roles, including administration, law enforcement, and public services.
Retail trade: With several shopping centers and retail outlets, Saint Croix County provides ample employment opportunities in the retail sector.

These industries and sectors contribute to the county’s economic growth, job creation, and overall quality of life for its residents.

The economy is driven by agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, education, and tourism industries.

The economy of Saint Croix County, Wisconsin is a diverse mix of various industries that contribute to its growth and development. One of the primary drivers of the local economy is agriculture, which plays a significant role in the county’s production of crops such as corn, soybeans, and wheat. The fertile soil and favorable climate make it an ideal place for farming, with many residents employed in agricultural occupations.

Manufacturing is another key sector that drives the economy of Saint Croix County. With several major manufacturers operating in the area, including companies involved in food processing, packaging, and textiles, employment opportunities abound. The county’s strategic location near major transportation routes also makes it an attractive location for logistics and distribution centers.

The healthcare industry is also a significant contributor to the local economy, with multiple hospitals and medical facilities serving the community. These institutions not only provide essential services but also create jobs in nursing, administration, and support roles.

Education is another vital sector that underpins the economy of Saint Croix County. With several highly-regarded school districts and a growing higher education presence, the county attracts students and professionals from across the region, stimulating local economic growth.

Tourism also plays a role in supporting the local economy, as visitors come to enjoy the area’s natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and cultural attractions. The St. Croix River and surrounding state parks offer excellent fishing and boating opportunities, while historic sites like the Stillwater Lift Bridge draw tourists looking for unique experiences.

The demographics of Saint Croix County reflect its strong rural character. With a population of around 85,000 residents, the area has a mix of young families, retirees, and working professionals drawn to its natural beauty and economic opportunities. According to recent census data, the median age in the county is approximately 45 years old, with a relatively high percentage of residents holding college degrees.

The median household income in Saint Croix County is slightly above the national average, while poverty rates remain below state averages. These statistics suggest that the area’s economy is stable and growing, supported by its diverse industries and attractive quality of life.

Demographic Trends

The economy of Saint Croix County, Wisconsin, like that of many other counties in the United States, is driven by a diverse range of industries and demographic trends that have significant impacts on the local economy.

Demographically, the county has a population of approximately 87,000 people, with a median age of around 43 years. The majority of residents are white (93%), followed by Asians (2%), Hispanics or Latinos (2%), Native Americans (1%), and African Americans (1%).

The racial diversity in Saint Croix County is relatively low compared to other parts of the country, which may impact local businesses’ marketing efforts and ability to attract a diverse customer base.

Income levels vary significantly across households in the county. The median household income is around $83,000, with many residents earning higher incomes than the state or national average.

The most common occupations among residents of Saint Croix County include sales and office work (22%), management and business (17%), education, healthcare, and social services (14%), engineering, science, and technology (8%), and production, transportation, and construction (12%).

Residents of Saint Croix County tend to have higher levels of education than the national average. Around 95% of residents over the age of 25 hold a high school diploma or equivalent, while around 55% have a bachelor’s degree or higher.

The county has seen significant demographic changes in recent years, driven in part by its proximity to the Twin Cities and the appeal of small-town living. These changes include:

Increased migration from urban areas: Many residents have moved to Saint Croix County for a more relaxed pace of life, access to natural beauty, and lower costs of living compared to nearby cities.
Growth in young families: Families with small children are attracted to the area’s good schools and outdoor recreational opportunities. This demographic trend is likely to drive future housing demand and economic growth.
Shifting workforce needs: As the local economy continues to grow, businesses will need to adapt to changing workforce demographics, including an aging population and increasing demand for skilled workers in fields like healthcare and technology.

According to census data from the University of WisconsinMadison’s Center for Demography, Saint Croix County has experienced steady population growth over the past few decades.

The demographic landscape of Saint Croix County has been shaped by steady population growth over the past few decades, according to data from the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Center for Demography.

Key statistics from this data reveal a county with a growing population and shifting demographics:

Total Population: The county’s population has increased steadily, with a current total of around 85,000 residents, up from approximately 63,000 in the year 2000.
Demographic Shifts: While Saint Croix County remains predominantly white, there has been an increase in minority populations, including Hispanic or Latino and Asian groups.

Age Distribution

The median age in the county is relatively high at around 42 years old.
Younger adults (18-39 years) comprise a smaller percentage of the population, while middle-aged and older adults dominate the demographic profile.

Housing and Family Trends

The number of households with married couples has declined slightly since 2000, while single-person households have increased.
Family sizes have decreased over the same period, with the average household size now at around 2.4 people per household.

Economic Indicators

The median household income has increased significantly since 2000, reaching approximately $73,000 in the county.
A growing percentage of households earn above the poverty line, contributing to an overall improvement in economic well-being.

These demographic trends have important implications for local development and service planning in Saint Croix County. By understanding these shifts, policymakers can better address the needs of a growing population and create policies that foster inclusivity, equity, and opportunity across all segments of society.

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Cities And Towns In Saint Croix County, Wisconsin

Geography and Climate