Cities And Towns In Washington County, Arkansas

September 17, 2024

Geography and Climate

Territorial Description

The geography of Washington County, Arkansas is characterized by a diverse landscape that includes rolling hills, mountains, and valleys. Located in the Ozark Mountains region, the county’s terrain has been shaped by millions of years of geological activity, resulting in a complex network of rivers, streams, and waterways.

The county seat, Fayetteville, is situated in the valley of the West Fork River, while other notable cities and towns are located near or on the surrounding ridges. The terrain can be broadly classified into several distinct physiographic regions, including the Ozark Plateau, the Boston Mountains, and the St. Francois Highlands.

The climate of Washington County is generally humid subtropical, with mild winters and hot, humid summers. Average temperatures range from 44°F (6.7°C) in January to 82°F (27.8°C) in July, making it suitable for a wide variety of agricultural pursuits.

The region experiences four distinct seasons, with significant rainfall occurring throughout the year. Precipitation is more frequent during the spring and fall months, with an average annual total of around 50 inches (127 cm). This abundant moisture has led to the development of lush forests, numerous waterways, and rich soil.

The combination of geography and climate in Washington County Arkansas makes it a unique region that supports a diverse range of flora and fauna. The varied landscape provides habitats for many species of plants and animals, while the mild climate allows for year-round cultivation and outdoor activities.

* Washington County is located in the northwestern part of Arkansas

Washington County is situated in the northwestern region of Arkansas, a state located in the southern United States. Geographically, the county is part of the Ozark Plateau, which covers much of northern and central Arkansas.

The topography of Washington County is characterized by rolling hills, valleys, and mountains. The terrain is dominated by the Fayetteville Plateau, a large region of gently sloping hills and flat areas that cover most of the county. This plateau is underlain by sedimentary rocks, including limestone and dolomite, which have been shaped by millions of years of erosion.

Washington County also has several major river systems, with the White River and its tributaries being the primary sources of water in the area. The White River flows through the county from north to south, providing a means of transportation and drainage for the surrounding landscape.

The climate of Washington County is humid subtropical, with four distinct seasons. Winters are generally mild, with temperatures ranging from 20°F (-7°C) to 50°F (10°C). Spring is characterized by rapid growth and blooming of plants, with temperatures gradually warming up to the mid-60s (18°C) during the day.

Summer brings warm to hot conditions, with high temperatures often reaching above 90°F (32°C), while nighttime temperatures can dip into the lower 70s (21°C). Autumn is a transition period, with comfortable temperatures and vibrant fall colors on display. Overall, Washington County’s climate is influenced by its location in the Ozark Plateau region, where cold air masses from Canada meet warm air from the Gulf of Mexico.

Vegetation in Washington County reflects the county’s diverse geography and climate. Deciduous forests cover much of the area, with species like oak, hickory, and maple being common. Spring wildflowers, such as trillium and bellworts, add vibrant colors to the landscape during this time.

Cultivated fields, primarily used for agricultural production, are also prominent in Washington County. Crops like soybeans, corn, and wheat are grown in the fertile valleys and rolling hills of the county.

* It borders Missouri to the north, Benton County to the west, Madison and Marion counties to the east, and Crawford and Franklin counties to the south

The geography and climate of Washington County, Arkansas are characterized by a diverse range of topography and climate zones.

The county’s terrain features rolling hills, valleys, and plains, with numerous creeks, streams, and rivers traversing the area.

Washington County is situated in the Ozark Plateau region, which is marked by a mix of deciduous and evergreen forests, as well as open fields and pastures.

The climate in Washington County is humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters. The average temperature ranges from 35°F (2°C) in winter to 85°F (29°C) in summer.

The county receives an average annual rainfall of approximately 45 inches (114 cm), with most precipitation occurring during the spring and summer months.

Washington County is located near several major waterways, including the Illinois River and Beaver Lake, which provide opportunities for fishing, boating, and other recreational activities.

Geography of Washington County

  • Location: Washington County is situated in the northwest corner of Arkansas.
  • Boundaries: It borders Missouri to the north, Benton County to the west, Madison and Marion counties to the east, and Crawford and Franklin counties to the south.

Climate Zones

  • Humid Subtropical Climate: Washington County has a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters.
  • Average Temperature: The average temperature ranges from 35°F (2°C) in winter to 85°F (29°C) in summer.

Elevation

  • Range: The elevation of Washington County ranges from approximately 1,000 feet (305 meters) to over 3,000 feet (914 meters) above sea level.
  • Average Elevation: The average elevation of the county is around 2,000 feet (610 meters) above sea level.

Cities and Towns in Washington County, Arkansas

The cities and towns within Washington County, Arkansas are diverse and range from small rural communities to larger urban centers. Some of the most notable cities and towns in the county include:

Fayetteville: The largest city in Washington County, Fayetteville is a vibrant college town home to the University of Arkansas.

Springdale: Located just west of Fayetteville, Springdale is a rapidly growing city with a strong economy and diverse community.

Bentonville: Known for its art galleries, museums, and historic downtown area, Bentonville is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

Cities and Towns in Washington County

  • Fayetteville: Population: approximately 85,000
  • Springdale: Population: approximately 80,000
  • Bentonville: Population: approximately 50,000

Other cities and towns in Washington County include:

  • Cave Springs:
  • Gateway:
  • Jasper:
  • Maysville:

These cities and towns offer a unique blend of small-town charm and urban amenities, making Washington County an attractive place to live, work, and visit.

Major Cities and Towns

City and Population Data

The county seat of Washington County, Arkansas, is Fayetteville, which serves as the central hub for the surrounding area.

Ozark is another major city located within the county, providing its residents with a blend of rural and suburban living options.

Fayetteville and Springdale are home to several institutions of higher education, including the University of Arkansas.

The population data reveals that Fayetteville has around 93,000 residents as per the United States Census 2020, while the nearby city of Springdale boasts a population of nearly 80,000 individuals.

Ozark has a significantly smaller population with approximately 3,500 residents residing within its boundaries.

According to recent statistics from 2020, Washington County’s total population is around 234,000 people, with Fayetteville contributing roughly one-third of this number.

The diversity in the size and character of cities within the county offers an array of options for potential residents or visitors to choose from.

* Fayetteville is the most populous city in Washington County

Fayetteville is the largest city in Washington County, located in the northwestern part of the state of Arkansas.

As the most populous city in the county, Fayetteville has a population of over 87,000 people, making it one of the larger cities in the state of Arkansas.

The city serves as the county seat and is also home to several educational institutions, including the University of Arkansas, which is located on the west side of the city.

Other major cities and towns in Washington County include Springdale, which has a population of over 72,000 people, and Rogers, which has a population of around 68,000 people.

Bentonville, another major city in the county, is known for its rich history and cultural attractions, including the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, which was founded by Walmart heiress Alice Walton.

Elm Springs is a smaller town located near Fayetteville, with a population of just over 1,500 people. It is situated along Highway 12 and offers easy access to the surrounding countryside.

Fort Smith, while not directly within Washington County, serves as a regional hub for commerce, healthcare, and education in western Arkansas.

* Other major towns include Springdale, Rogers, and Bentonville

The Fayetteville area has experienced a significant growth in recent years, with a thriving economy and a high quality of life making it an attractive place to live and work.

Located in Northwest Arkansas, Washington County is home to several major cities and towns that offer a unique blend of small-town charm and big-city amenities.

Fayetteville is the largest city in Washington County and is known for its vibrant downtown area, which features a variety of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions.

The city is also home to the University of Arkansas, one of the state’s largest and most prestigious universities.

Springdale, Rogers, and Bentonville are three other major towns in Washington County that offer a unique blend of small-town charm and big-city amenities.

Springdale is a thriving city with a strong economy, excellent schools, and a diverse range of cultural attractions.

Rogers, on the other hand, is known for its historic downtown area, which features a variety of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions.

Bentonville is home to Walmart’s global headquarters and has undergone significant growth and development in recent years, with new businesses, restaurants, and attractions opening up all the time.

Each of these cities offers a unique blend of small-town charm and big-city amenities, making them popular destinations for visitors and residents alike.

From shopping and dining to cultural attractions and outdoor recreation, there’s something for everyone in Washington County’s major cities and towns.

The county’s location at the intersection of Interstate 49 and Highway 71 makes it easily accessible by car or plane, making it an attractive place to visit or live.

With a strong economy, excellent schools, and a high quality of life, Washington County is a great place to call home, whether you’re looking for small-town charm or big-city amenities.

* According to 2019 data from the United States Census Bureau, Fayetteville’s population was approximately 87,600 people

Fayetteville is a major city located in Washington County, Arkansas. According to the data from the United States Census Bureau, Fayetteville’s population was approximately 87,600 people as of 2019.

The city serves as the county seat and has grown significantly over the years due to its educational institutions, cultural attractions, and outdoor recreational opportunities. The University of Arkansas is one of the main drivers behind the growth and development in Fayetteville, attracting students from across the country and contributing to the city’s diverse economy.

Another major city in Washington County is Springdale. As of 2019, its population was around 81,000 people. Springdale has a strong industrial base with companies such as J.B. Hunt Transport Services, one of the largest transportation companies in the world. The city has also experienced growth due to its proximity to Fayetteville and Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport.

Bentonville is another significant city in Washington County, boasting a population of over 50,000 people as of 2019. It is home to the headquarters of Walmart, the largest retailer in the world, which contributes significantly to the local economy. Bentonville has undergone rapid development and revitalization efforts in recent years, featuring various attractions like Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art and the Scott Family Amazeum.

The town of Rogers is also located in Washington County, with a population of around 70,000 people as of 2019. Known for its downtown area, which offers unique shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues, Rogers has become a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. The city’s proximity to several major highways and the Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport also makes it an attractive location for businesses.

Overall, Washington County in Arkansas is home to several thriving cities and towns that offer a mix of urban amenities, natural beauty, and economic opportunities, making them popular destinations for residents and visitors alike.

Economy and Demographics

Industry Overview and Population Growth

The economy of Washington County, Arkansas is primarily driven by the service sector, with a strong focus on education, healthcare, and retail.

**Demographics**: The county has a diverse population of approximately 224,000 residents, with a median age of 26.5 years old, according to the 2020 United States Census.

The majority of the population is white (83.2%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (14.6%), African American (4.1%), Asian (3.8%), and Native American (1.3%).

**Industry Overview**: Major industries in Washington County include healthcare, education, retail trade, and manufacturing.

The largest employer in the county is University of Arkansas, which has a significant impact on the local economy due to its large student population and research activities.

Another major industry driver is the Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers Metropolitan Area’s strong **tech sector**, with companies such as J.B. Hunt Transport Services Inc. and Dillard’s having a significant presence in the area.

The county has seen steady population growth over the past few decades, with an increase of 22.4% between 2010 and 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

This growth can be attributed to the expansion of University of Arkansas and the surrounding tech industry, as well as the influx of young professionals and families drawn by the area’s high quality of life and outdoor recreational opportunities.

The population growth has led to an increase in **housing demand**, resulting in higher housing prices and rents, particularly in the downtown Fayetteville area, which has seen significant development in recent years.

* The county has a diverse economy with major industries including education, healthcare, manufacturing, retail trade, and tourism

The economy of Washington County, Arkansas is a diverse and thriving one, with a range of industries contributing to its growth and development.

One of the major sectors of the county’s economy is education, which is driven by the presence of several top-ranked universities and colleges in the area, including the University of Arkansas. These institutions attract students and faculty from all over the world, generating significant economic activity and investment in the community.

The healthcare sector is another major component of Washington County’s economy, with several large hospitals and medical facilities serving the local population. The presence of these healthcare providers helps to drive economic growth by attracting new businesses and residents to the area.

Manufacturing is also an important part of the county’s economy, with a range of companies involved in producing goods such as textiles, plastics, and food products. These manufacturing operations provide employment opportunities for local residents and contribute to the county’s tax base.

The retail trade sector is another significant contributor to the county’s economy, with several large shopping centers and retailers serving the local population. These businesses not only generate sales revenue but also create jobs and stimulate economic growth through their purchasing activities.

Finally, tourism is an increasingly important part of Washington County’s economy, with visitors drawn to the area’s rich history, cultural attractions, and outdoor recreation opportunities. The presence of these tourists generates significant revenue for local businesses, from accommodations and dining establishments to retail shops and entertainment venues.

Demographically, Washington County has a diverse population, with a mix of young and old, urban and rural residents. According to the 2020 United States Census, the county’s population was approximately 123,500 people, with a median age of 25.8 years. The racial breakdown of the population was 64.2% White, 9.3% Black or African American, 11.5% Hispanic or Latino, and 10.4% Asian or Pacific Islander.

The county’s population is also characterized by a high level of educational attainment, with over 45% of residents holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. This highly educated workforce has helped to attract businesses and investment in the area, driving economic growth and development.

Washington County is also a relatively affluent area, with median household incomes exceeding $50,000 per year. The county’s strong economy, high level of educational attainment, and diverse population make it an attractive place for individuals and families to live, work, and invest in the future.

* According to data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington County’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was $6.8 billion in 2019

The economy of Washington County, Arkansas is a significant contributor to the state’s overall economic growth. The county has a diverse range of industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, education, tourism, and agriculture.

According to data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington County’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was $6.8 billion in 2019. This represents a significant increase from previous years, indicating a strong and growing economy in the county.

The top industries contributing to Washington County’s GDP include:

  • Healthcare and Social Services
  • Education Services
  • Manufacturing
  • Tourism and Travel
  • Agriculture

Demographically, Washington County has a population of approximately 220,000 people. The county has experienced steady growth over the years, with an average annual growth rate of 2%. This growth is attributed to a combination of factors, including:

  1. A growing young population
  2. An influx of new residents and businesses
  3. An expanding education system

The demographic breakdown of Washington County’s population includes:

  • Median age: 26.4 years old
  • Median household income: $44,100
  • Population density: 240 people per square mile

The racial and ethnic composition of Washington County’s population is diverse, with the following breakdown:

  • White: 75.4%
  • Black or African American: 10.2%
  • American Indian or Alaska Native: 1.5%
  • Asian: 3.2%
  • Other races: 9.7%

The educational attainment of Washington County’s population is high, with:

  1. 83% of residents holding a high school diploma or higher
  2. 54% of residents holding a bachelor’s degree or higher

In conclusion, Washington County, Arkansas has a strong and growing economy, supported by a diverse range of industries and a population with high levels of education and income. The county continues to attract new residents and businesses, making it an attractive place to live, work, and invest.

* As of 2020, the population growth rate in Fayetteville was approximately 1.3% annually

The economy of Fayetteville, as a city in Washington County, Arkansas, plays a significant role in its demographics.

As of 2020, the population growth rate in Fayetteville was approximately **1.3%** annually, which is higher than the national average and indicates a growing population.

The primary industries driving the local economy are:

  1. Tertiary Sector, comprising services such as healthcare, education, retail trade, and finance, which contribute to the city’s economic growth.
  2. Knowledge-Based Industries, including research centers, technology firms, and professional services that foster innovation and job creation.

The demographics of Fayetteville are shaped by its growing population, with:

  • Average household size of **2.45** people per household, indicating a mix of family homes and single-person residences.
  • Median age of residents being approximately **26 years old**, indicating a predominantly young adult population.

The racial diversity in Fayetteville is reflected in:

  • African American population making up **3.5%** of the total population, with Asian and Hispanic populations also contributing to the city’s cultural mix.
  • **71.1%** of residents identifying as White or Caucasian, while the remaining 28.9% belong to other racial groups.

The education level in Fayetteville is relatively high, with:

  • 81% of residents holding a high school diploma or higher, indicating strong educational attainment among the population.
  • A median household income of approximately **$59,000**, which is slightly above the national average and suggests economic stability in the area.

The overall demographic profile of Fayetteville indicates a vibrant, growing community with a diverse economy, driven by tertiary sector growth, knowledge-based industries, and an educated workforce.

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