Cities And Towns In Aleutians East Borough, Alaska

September 10, 2024

Cities and Towns

Sanak Island Village

Cities and towns in the Aleutians East Borough of Alaska are primarily small communities that offer a unique blend of rural charm and indigenous culture.

The borough has no incorporated cities or towns, but rather several small villages and census-designated places.

Some of the notable villages in the area include:

  • Sanak Island Village: A small village located on Sanak Island, with a population of approximately 23 residents.
  • Cold Bay**: A census-designated place located near the city of Unalaska/Dutch Harbor and the site of an Air Force base.
  • Port Moller**: A small village on the north coast of Kodiak Island, with a population of about 10 residents.

Sanak Island Village is one of the smallest villages in the borough, situated on the southern tip of Sanak Island. The village is surrounded by rugged coastline and offers limited access to basic services and amenities.

Despite its remote location, the village has a small but vibrant community with a mix of indigenous Aleut and non-Native residents. Sanak Island Village relies heavily on fishing and subsistence activities for livelihood, and tourism plays an important role in supporting the local economy.

The village is accessible only by air or sea, adding to its isolated charm. Regular ferry services connect Sanak Island Village to other communities in the Aleutians East Borough.

Location: Sanak Island, Aleutians East Borough, Alaska

The Aleutians East Borough is a borough of the U.S. state of Alaska, with its administrative center located in Sand Point. Within this borough, Sanak Island is one of several small islands that make up the larger geographic region.

Sanak Island is a notable location within the Aleutians East Borough, primarily due to its island geography and sparse population. The island has a relatively small size compared to other landmasses in the area, which contributes to its isolation from neighboring towns and cities.

The island’s limited infrastructure and accessibility pose significant challenges for residents and visitors alike, who must often rely on air travel or sea routes as primary means of transportation to and within the region. This also makes it more difficult for local businesses to operate effectively, potentially restricting their ability to serve a wider customer base.

Considering these factors, Sanak Island is an essential part of the Aleutians East Borough’s landscape, although its remote nature impacts various aspects of community life, including economy and accessibility. The borough’s administration plays a crucial role in addressing these challenges through infrastructure development and support services for local residents.

The island’s small size contributes to the island’s low population density compared to more populated areas within the state or neighboring states. Sanak Island has limited economic opportunities due to its remote location, which makes it harder for individuals seeking employment, particularly outside of fishing-related industries.

Sanak Island is also a vital habitat for various plant and animal species that exist nowhere else in the world. This unique biodiversity contributes significantly to the island’s value within the region, serving as an essential component of the ecological balance within this specific area. However, these ecosystems face ongoing threats from climate change, human impact, and other environmental pressures.

As part of Aleutians East Borough’s efforts to preserve local environments and unique species populations, it’s crucial for residents, organizations, and government agencies to work together towards protecting natural habitats while also supporting community development in sustainable ways. This delicate balance ensures long-term survival and well-being within the area without compromising biodiversity.

The presence of Sanak Island as a part of Aleutians East Borough highlights the importance of considering both human needs and environmental requirements for regions with unique cultural, geological, and biological characteristics. It underscores the need for thoughtful planning, sustainable practices, and cooperative management to balance these competing interests.

Population (2020): Approximately 35 residents

The Aleutians East Borough in Alaska is a vast and sparsely populated region, comprising several cities and towns that offer a unique blend of rugged wilderness and small-town charm.

One of the most notable features of these cities and towns is their extremely low population density, with some areas having as few as 35 residents, according to the 2020 census.

The following are some of the cities and towns in Aleutians East Borough:

  • False Pass
  • Kaguyak
  • Kodiak Island
  • Ouzinkie
  • Port Moller
  • Sand Point
  • Unalaska

The largest city in the borough is Unalaska, which has a population of around 4,000 residents and serves as the regional hub for commerce, healthcare, and education.

Ouzinkie is another notable town, with a population of approximately 300 residents. It’s located on Amaknak Island and provides basic amenities such as housing, shops, and community facilities.

Sand Point, situated on Popof Island, has a small population of around 100 residents. This coastal village offers scenic views and a tranquil atmosphere, making it an attractive destination for nature enthusiasts.

Kodiak Island, while not technically part of the Aleutians East Borough, is often associated with this region due to its geographical proximity and cultural ties. With a population of over 13,000 residents, Kodiak Island has a thriving economy based on commercial fishing and tourism.

In summary, the cities and towns in Aleutians East Borough are characterized by their small populations, close-knit communities, and stunning natural surroundings. Each town has its unique character and attractions, making this region a fascinating place to explore for those interested in Alaska’s vast wilderness areas and indigenous cultures.

Economic Drivers: Fishing and subsistence activities

The **Aleutian Islands**, a subregion of the state of Alaska in the United States, is home to several Cities and Towns that rely heavily on fishing and subsistence activities as major drivers of their economies.

Fishing has been the primary source of income for many communities in Aleutians East Borough, with the industry providing employment opportunities not only for local residents but also for migrant workers from other parts of Alaska and beyond.

The fisheries sector is characterized by a diverse range of species being harvested, including groundfish (e.g., _cod_, _pollock_), finfish (e.g., salmon, _halibut_), shellfish (e.g., Dungeness crab, mussels), and marine mammals (e.g., seals). The fishery sector also encompasses subsistence fishing, which is an essential part of the local culture and tradition.

Some of the key factors that contribute to the economic viability of fishing in Aleutians East Borough include:

  • Favorable ocean conditions, with access to rich marine resources;
  • A strong fishing tradition, dating back centuries;
  • The availability of skilled and experienced fishermen who have passed down their knowledge from generation to generation.

In addition to commercial fishing, many residents in the region engage in subsistence activities, such as hunting and gathering, which provide a vital source of food for local families. These activities often take place on private land or in designated areas protected by local regulations.

The economic benefits derived from fishing and subsistence activities have significant impacts on the social fabric of these communities:

  • Food security: Access to a reliable source of food, enabling residents to maintain their physical health;
  • Socio-cultural preservation: Maintenance and continuation of traditional ways of life, ensuring cultural heritage is preserved for future generations.

The economic drivers in Aleutians East Borough are influenced by external factors beyond local control. For example:

  • International regulations: Global management and trade agreements governing fishing quotas, catch limits, and sustainability;
  • Natural events: Unpredictable changes in ocean conditions, such as climate change, weather patterns, and marine life migrations.

The importance of sustainable fishing practices cannot be overstated. By balancing the economic benefits with environmental concerns, communities can ensure long-term viability for future generations:

  • Conservation efforts: Protecting critical marine habitats and preventing overfishing;
  • Eco-labeling initiatives: Recognizing environmentally responsible fishing practices to encourage consumer demand.

Togiak Village

Demographics

Togiak Village, located in the Bethel Census Area, is a city that has a distinct demographic profile.

The village’s population, as per the 2010 United States Census, stood at 787 residents. This figure is based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and represents a relatively small population compared to other cities or towns in Alaska.

According to the 2020 American Community Survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, the racial demographics of Togiak Village break down as follows: approximately 79% identify as Alaska Native (Aleut), 2.5% as White, and 1% as Other or Mixed Races.

When considering the linguistic profile of residents in Togiak Village, it is reported that about 90% speak English at home, while around 6% communicate primarily in other languages, mainly Alaska Native languages such as Aleut. Notably, the community has a significant percentage of speakers who use their indigenous language on a daily basis.

Togiak Village’s median household income stands at approximately $39,167 per year, which is lower than both the state and national averages. Furthermore, about 35% of households within the village fall below the poverty level, indicating that economic disparities remain an ongoing concern for local residents.

It’s worth noting that education and employment opportunities are also significant aspects of life in Togiak Village. The community boasts a high school as well as lower-level educational institutions, catering to children and teenagers within the village. Employment in Togiak Village is largely driven by public sector jobs or small-scale private enterprises focused on fishing, hunting, or other local resource-based activities.

The village also benefits from several health care services available through clinics and medical centers located within the area. However, due to its remote nature and isolated geographical location, accessing specialized healthcare facilities might be difficult at times for residents of Togiak Village.

Location: Togiak Island, Aleutians East Borough, Alaska

Togiak Village is a small village located on Togiak Island in the Aleutian Islands chain of southwestern Alaska.

The village is situated approximately 240 miles (386 kilometers) southwest of Dillingham, the borough seat and largest city in the Aleutians East Borough.

Togiak Village is accessible by air or sea, with a small airport providing flights to Dillingham and other nearby communities.

The village has a rich cultural heritage, with the Togiak Iliamna area being home to numerous archaeological sites of significant importance to the local indigenous people, the Yup’ik.

Traditional subsistence activities such as fishing, whaling, and gathering berries and plants continue to be important to the community’s way of life.

The village is also known for its natural beauty, with surrounding mountains, forests, and a coastline that provides opportunities for hiking, hunting, and wildlife viewing.

Togiak Village has a total area of 27.9 square miles (72.3 km2), all land. According to the United States Census Bureau, the village had a population of 604 at the time of the 2020 census.

Population (2020): Around 815 residents

Togiak Village is a small fishing village located on Togiak Island in Bristol Bay, which is part of the Aleutians East Borough in Alaska.

The village is situated approximately 23 miles (37 kilometers) south of the city of Dillingham and is accessible by boat or plane.

Togiak Village has a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of traditional and modern Alaskan lifestyles. The area is home to the Togiak Traditional Council, which works towards preserving the region’s history and promoting sustainable development.

The village has a relatively small but diverse population, with around 815 residents as of 2020. This number makes up a significant portion of the total population of Aleutians East Borough, which is approximately 3,600 people.

The economy of Togiak Village is primarily based on commercial fishing and seafood processing, with many local residents employed in these industries. The village also receives support from regional and state agencies to maintain its infrastructure and provide essential services.

Togiak Village offers stunning natural scenery, including surrounding mountains, forests, and the coastline of Bristol Bay. Visitors can enjoy outdoor activities such as fishing, kayaking, and hiking, while also experiencing the unique cultural heritage of the area.

The village has a limited but well-maintained infrastructure, with basic amenities such as a school, a healthcare clinic, and community facilities. However, services may be seasonal or subject to availability due to the remote location.

Overall, Togiak Village is an excellent example of a small Alaskan community that thrives in one of the most beautiful and rugged regions of the world.

Cultural Significance: Home to the Bristol Bay Eskimo people, known for their expertise in fishing and whaling

Togiak Village, located in the Aleutians East Borough of Alaska, holds significant cultural importance for the Bristol Bay Eskimo people. The village’s history and way of life are deeply rooted in traditional activities such as fishing and whaling.

The Bristol Bay Eskimo people have long relied on the abundant marine resources of the area to sustain themselves. Fishing and whaling provided not only a source of food but also played a crucial role in their spiritual and social practices. These traditional livelihoods continue to be an integral part of the village’s identity and are celebrated through various cultural events.

The unique blend of subsistence activities, such as hunting, gathering, and fishing, is essential to maintaining the Bristol Bay Eskimo culture. The harsh yet beautiful environment of the Aleutians East Borough has shaped their way of life and continues to influence their customs, traditions, and language.

Language plays a vital role in preserving cultural heritage and community identity. The Bristol Bay Eskimo people have developed a rich linguistic tradition that reflects their history and connection with the land. Their native tongue is an essential part of their culture, passed down through generations, and serves as a means of expression, storytelling, and passing on knowledge.

The village’s cultural significance extends to its stunning natural surroundings. The pristine waters and vast wilderness areas surrounding Togiak Village are not only sources of food but also sacred spaces for spiritual practices and ceremonies. The land is imbued with a deep sense of reverence and responsibility among the Bristol Bay Eskimo people, who strive to maintain harmony with nature.

Togiak Village’s rich cultural heritage and its significance in preserving traditional ways of life make it a unique and important component of Alaska’s diverse cultural landscape. The village’s commitment to preserving their language and customs serves as an inspiration for other communities working to protect their cultural identities and traditions.

Akutan City

Geography and Economy

Akutan City is a city located on Akutan Island, which is part of the Fox Islands group in the Aleutian Islands archipelago of Alaska.

The geography of Akutan City is characterized by rugged terrain and a harsh climate.

The island’s landscape features steep slopes, rocky shores, and numerous small streams that flow into the surrounding waters.

**Geographical Features:**

  • Location: Akutan Island, Fox Islands group

  • Island size: approximately 2.6 square miles (6.7 km²)

  • Elevation: varies from sea level to over 5,000 feet (1,524 meters) above sea level

**Climate:**

Akutan City has a subarctic climate, with long, cold winters and short, mild summers.

The average temperature in January, the coldest month, is around 24°F (-4°C), while the average high temperature in July, the warmest month, is approximately 44°F (7°C).

**Economy:**

  • Principal industries: commercial fishing and seafood processing

  • Main products: salmon, halibut, crab, and other seafood

  • Agriculture: limited to small-scale gardening and subsistence farming

  • Economy is heavily dependent on federal subsidies and support from the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation.

**Infrastructure:**

Akutan City has a small airport, Akutan Airport (AKW), which offers limited commercial air service to Unalaska.

The city also has a small harbor and a dock that supports commercial fishing activities.

Location: Akutan Island, Aleutians East Borough, Alaska

Akutan City is a city located on Akutan Island in the Aleutians East Borough of Alaska.

The city has a population of approximately 700 people, according to the United States Census Bureau as of 2020.

Akutan City is situated in the southeastern part of Alaska, near the coast and surrounded by water.

Location Details:

  • Latitude: 54.74° N

  • Longitude: 165.16° W

  • Elevation: Sea level (0 ft)

The city has a total area of 22.6 square miles (58.5 km²), with no water area.

Demographics:

  • Population as of 2020: Approximately 700 people

  • Racial makeup: Alaska Native, Asian, and White

The city has a median household income of around $60,000-$70,000.

Economy:

  • Fishing industry: Crabbing and cod fishing are significant contributors to the local economy.

  • Government services: The city provides various government services, including healthcare, education, and public safety.

The closest airport is Akutan Airport (AKN), which offers flights to Unalaska/Dutch Harbor and Anchorage.

Education:

  • Akutan School: The city has a single K-12 school that serves the local student population.

The city’s residents have access to various amenities, including healthcare services, post office, and grocery stores.

Economic Activities: Fishing, fish processing, and tourism

Akutan City, located in the Aleutians East Borough of Alaska, has a rich economy driven by various sectors, each contributing to the city’s growth and development.

Economic Activities

The primary economic activities in Akutan City include:

  • Fishing: Akutan City is known for its extensive marine resources, providing a wide range of fish species. The city’s fishermen engage in commercial fishing to harvest these resources, which are then sold in the market or processed locally.

  • Fish Processing: Akutan City has established itself as an important center for fish processing, with several companies operating in the city. These processing facilities cater to both domestic and international markets, providing a range of products such as canned fish, frozen fish, and other seafood products.

  • Tourism: The unique culture and stunning natural beauty of Akutan City make it an attractive destination for tourists. Visitors can experience the rich history and traditions of the Aleut people, explore the city’s scenic coastline, and engage in outdoor activities like fishing and hiking.

The combination of these economic activities has enabled Akutan City to thrive and provide employment opportunities for its residents. The city’s economy is also supported by a strong sense of community and cooperation among local businesses and stakeholders.

Natural Features: The city is situated near Mount Peulik, a dormant volcano

Akutan City is a small city located in the Aleutians East Borough, in the state of Alaska.

The city is situated near **Mount Peulik**, which is a _dormant volcano_ that has been in a state of dormancy for thousands of years.

**Mount Peulik** is one of the many volcanoes found in the Aleutian Islands, and it is known to be part of the Aleutian Volcanic Arc.

The city’s proximity to **Mount Peulik** makes it susceptible to volcanic ash and lava flows in the event of an eruption.

However, despite the risks associated with its location near a volcano, Akutan City remains a thriving community, rich in _natural resources_ and offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

The city’s geography is characterized by rugged coastlines, sandy beaches, and dense forests that cover much of the land area surrounding it.

**Akutan Pass**, a narrow strait located between Akutan Island and **Mount Peulik**, separates the city from the rest of the Aleutian Islands.

The pass is known for its strong currents and rough seas, making navigation through this area challenging for mariners and fishermen alike.

Despite these challenges, Akutan City remains an important hub for fishing and seafood processing industries in the region.

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