Cities And Towns In Pleasants County, West Virginia

September 5, 2024

Geography and Climate

Pleasants County Geography

Pleasants County, located in the northeastern part of West Virginia, United States, offers a diverse geography that contributes to its unique climate and ecosystems.

The county’s topography features rolling hills, valleys, and low mountains, with an average elevation ranging from 1,000 to 1,500 feet above sea level.

Geologically, the area is characterized by the Appalachian Plateau province, which covers most of West Virginia and eastern Kentucky.

The plateau’s terrain has been shaped by millions of years of erosion, resulting in a landscape of sandstones, shales, and limestones that are rich in coal deposits.

Pleasants County is also home to several creeks, streams, and rivers, including the Buckeye Creek and the Pleasants River, which provide habitats for various aquatic species and offer recreational opportunities like fishing and boating.

The county’s geography and climate are influenced by its location within the Mid-Atlantic region of North America, where continental and maritime air masses meet.

This intersection results in a temperate climate with four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn (or fall), and winter.

During the spring months (March to May), temperatures gradually warm up, with average highs ranging from 50°F to 70°F (10°C to 21°C).

Summer is characterized by hot and humid conditions, with July being the warmest month, with average high temperatures often reaching above 85°F (29°C).

In autumn (September to November), temperatures drop significantly, while winters are generally cool to mild, with January being the coldest month, averaging around 30°F (-1°C).

Throughout the year, precipitation levels in Pleasants County vary, but on average, the area receives about 45 inches of rain and snowmelt.

The region’s moderate climate is ideal for growing a variety of crops, including corn, soybeans, wheat, and tobacco.

Farming remains an essential part of the local economy, with many residents employed in agricultural production or related industries.

Pleasants County’s unique geography and climate have created diverse ecosystems that support a rich biodiversity, with many species of plants, animals, and insects calling the area home.

* Located in the northern part of West Virginia

Pleasants County is a county located in the northern part of West Virginia, USA.

The geography of Pleasants County is characterized by rolling hills, valleys, and ridges that are part of the Appalachian Mountains.

The county has a total area of 231 square miles (598 km²), with 224 square miles (580 km²) being land and 7 square miles (18 km²) being water.

Climate

Pleasants County has a humid continental climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers.

The average temperature in January, the coldest month, is around 25°F (-4°C), while the average temperature in July, the warmest month, is around 74°F (23°C).

Climate Zones

The county can be divided into two main climate zones:

  • The Allegheny Plateau zone, which covers the northern part of the county and has a more moderate climate.

  • The Ridge and Valley zone, which covers the southern part of the county and has a cooler and more humid climate.

Rainfall and Snowfall

Pleasants County receives an average annual rainfall of around 40-50 inches (1,000-1,300 mm), with the majority of it falling between April and September.

The county also receives a significant amount of snowfall each year, with an average annual snowfall of around 20-30 inches (500-750 mm).

Average Temperature by Month

Here is a breakdown of the average temperature in Pleasants County by month:

Month Average Temperature (°F)
January 25°F (-4°C)
February 28°F (-2°C)
March 42°F (6°C)
April 54°F (12°C)
May 64°F (18°C)
June 73°F (23°C)
July 74°F (23°C)
August 72°F (22°C)
September 62°F (17°C)
October 52°F (11°C)
November 43°F (6°C)
December 32°F (0°C)

This data provides a general idea of the temperature patterns in Pleasants County throughout the year.

* Part of the MidOhio Valley region

The Mid-Ohio Valley region, which includes parts of West Virginia, Ohio, and Kentucky, is characterized by a humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters.

The geography and climate of the area are shaped by its location near the confluence of the Ohio River and the North Fork of the Little Miami River.

Pleasants County, West Virginia, is part of this region and experiences a typical Mid-Ohio Valley climate with hot summers and cold winters.

The county’s geography is primarily characterized by rolling hills and valleys with elevations ranging from about 700 to 1,000 feet (210 to 300 meters) above sea level.

The soil in Pleasants County is composed mainly of glacial deposits, which are rich in nutrients but often require additional amendments for optimal fertility.

The climate in Pleasants County is influenced by its location near the Ohio River and the surrounding Appalachian Mountains, leading to significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year.

Winters in Pleasants County can be quite cold, with average temperatures ranging from 24°F (-4°C) in January, the coldest month, to around 43°F (6°C) in July, the warmest month.

Snowfall is moderate, with an annual average of about 20 inches (51 cm), although some winters can be quite snowy, while others may see very little snow at all.

Spring in Pleasants County is characterized by mild temperatures and increasing precipitation, with April typically being the wettest month of the year.

Summer days are warm to hot, often reaching temperatures above 90°F (32°C), but cooler nights provide some relief from the heat.

Fall in Pleasants County is marked by cool temperatures and decreasing precipitation, with October usually being the driest month.

The Mid-Ohio Valley region experiences a moderate level of humidity throughout the year, which can make the summers feel hot and sticky at times.

Overall, Pleasants County’s geography and climate offer a mix of fertile soil, rolling hills, and changing seasons that support a diverse range of plant and animal life in the area.

* Bordering counties: Ritchie, Wirt, Wood, and Tyler counties

Pleasants County, located in the state of West Virginia, is situated in the northern part of the state within the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States.

The geography of Pleasants County is characterized by a mix of rolling hills and flat terrain, with several creeks and streams that flow through the area, eventually emptying into the Ohio River.

The county has an overall elevation ranging from approximately 800 to 1,000 feet above sea level.

Pleasants County is bounded by four neighboring counties: Ritchie County to the north, Wirt County to the northwest, Wood County to the east, and Tyler County to the south and southwest.

The county’s terrain also features several ridges and hills, with some areas reaching elevations over 1,200 feet above sea level, contributing to a diverse range of landscapes within the region.

The climate in Pleasants County is temperate, with cold winters and warm summers, typical for the Mid-Atlantic region.

Summer temperatures usually reach into the mid-70s to low 80s Fahrenheit (23-28 degrees Celsius), while winter temperatures can drop below freezing, often reaching into the mid-teens to mid-20s Fahrenheit (-9 to -4 degrees Celsius).

The annual precipitation in Pleasants County averages around 40 inches (1,000 mm), with most of it falling during the spring and summer months.

The region’s geography and climate make it an attractive area for agriculture, recreation, and tourism, contributing to the local economy and quality of life for residents of the county.

Cities and Towns

Major Settlements

Cities and towns in Pleasants County, West Virginia are the focal points that serve as centers for commerce, governance, education, healthcare, and cultural activities within the county.

The largest city in the county is St. Marys, which also serves as its county seat. St. Marys has a population of approximately 2,500 people, making it the most populous urban center in Pleasants County.

Other notable towns and cities within the county include Belmont, Hannibal, and Rush Run. These communities offer a range of services to their residents, including grocery stores, restaurants, healthcare facilities, schools, and community centers.

The towns and cities in Pleasants County are characterized by their rural charm and natural beauty, offering residents access to outdoor recreational activities such as hunting, fishing, and hiking. The county’s scenic countryside is dotted with small farms, woodlands, and streams, providing a picturesque backdrop for local life.

Many of the towns and cities in Pleasants County have rich histories dating back to the early 19th century when European-American settlers first arrived in the area. These communities have preserved their historic buildings and architecture, showcasing their heritage through museums, historic districts, and community events.

Throughout the year, the towns and cities of Pleasants County host various festivals and events that celebrate their culture and history. For example, St. Marys hosts an annual Apple Butter Festival in the fall, while Hannibal’s Heritage Days celebration takes place in the summer. These events bring together residents and visitors alike to enjoy local music, food, crafts, and community activities.

In summary, the cities and towns of Pleasants County, West Virginia offer a unique blend of rural charm, natural beauty, and small-town hospitality that make them great places to live, work, and visit. From their historic architecture to their outdoor recreational opportunities, these communities have something for everyone, making them an attractive destination for those looking to experience the best of West Virginia’s country life.

* St. Marys: county seat

Pleasants County, located in the northeastern part of West Virginia, USA, consists of several cities and towns that contribute to its rich history and cultural heritage.

Among these cities and towns, St. Marys stands out as the county seat, serving as the central administrative hub for Pleasants County government and providing essential services to its residents.

The city of St. Marys has a long and storied past, with records indicating that it was founded in 1801, making it one of the oldest communities in West Virginia.

St. Marys’ strategic location at the confluence of the Ohio River and its tributary, the Little Kanawha River, played a significant role in its development as a commercial and trading center during the early years of American expansion.

The city’s economy has historically been driven by industries such as manufacturing, agriculture, and healthcare, with major employers including pharmaceutical companies, hospitals, and educational institutions.

St. Marys is also known for its strong sense of community, with a wide range of cultural events and festivals taking place throughout the year, such as the annual St. Marys Firemen’s Carnival and the Pleasants County Fair.

The city has a diverse population of around 2,600 residents, according to the latest census data, with many people employed in nearby Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, or other areas along the Ohio River Valley.

Despite its relatively small size, St. Marys offers a range of amenities and services for its residents, including several parks, community centers, libraries, and shopping districts.

The city’s historic downtown area features many beautifully restored buildings from the 19th century, with some now housing shops, restaurants, and offices.

St. Marys has been recognized as one of the best small towns in America by several publications, including “The Wall Street Journal” and “USA Today.”

The city’s strong sense of community, coupled with its rich history and natural beauty, make it a desirable place to live and visit for residents and tourists alike.

* Belmont: historic town on the Ohio River

Pleasants County, located in the northern part of West Virginia, USA, is home to a number of charming cities and towns.

The largest city in the county is **St. Marys**, which has a population of around 2,500 people and serves as the county seat.

Another historic town on the Ohio River is Belmont, which boasts a rich history dating back to the late 18th century.

The town of **Racine** is situated in the southeastern part of the county and has a population of approximately 650 residents.

Pleasants County’s rural landscape is dotted with smaller towns like Smithfield, which offers a peaceful and serene atmosphere to its inhabitants.

The county’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture, coal mining, and manufacturing, with many small businesses and industries contributing to the local economy.

Despite its small size, Pleasants County has a strong sense of community and a rich cultural heritage, with annual festivals and events celebrating its history and traditions.

The county’s scenic beauty is characterized by rolling hills, wooded areas, and the winding Ohio River, making it an attractive destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Pleasants County’s cities and towns offer a unique blend of small-town charm, rich history, and natural beauty, making it a great place to live, work, and visit.

Economy and Demographics

Population and Economy

The relationship between demographics and economy is a critical factor that influences the growth and development of cities and towns in various regions, including Pleasants County, West Virginia.

Economy refers to the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services within an area. In the context of local economies, it encompasses a range of sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, tourism, education, healthcare, and more. The economic conditions in an area can be shaped by factors like job market opportunities, access to resources, infrastructure development, and government policies.

Demographics, on the other hand, pertain to the characteristics and attributes of a population within an area. This includes variables such as age, sex, race, ethnicity, education level, income level, household size, marital status, language spoken at home, and more. Demographic data is essential for understanding the needs, preferences, and behaviors of residents in a given area.

The interplay between demographics and economy can significantly impact the well-being and quality of life in cities and towns like those found in Pleasants County, West Virginia. For instance:

A rapidly growing population with increasing median incomes and education levels may lead to an expansion of the local economy through higher demand for goods and services.

In contrast, a declining or aging population with lower median incomes and educational attainment may lead to economic stagnation as the workforce shrinks, and consumers become less affluent.

Understanding these dynamics is crucial for policymakers and local business leaders seeking to foster economic growth, improve public health outcomes, enhance infrastructure development, and tailor education programs that cater to specific community needs. Effective strategies often involve leveraging demographic trends and adapting policies, services, and investments accordingly.

The unique blend of demographics in cities and towns within Pleasants County can serve as a starting point for examining the interplay between these factors. By analyzing population characteristics, including age, sex, and education level, it becomes apparent that certain areas may benefit from tailored economic development initiatives to address distinct needs, opportunities, or challenges.

Moreover, engaging with local communities and fostering inclusive participation processes can provide valuable insights into residents’ values, goals, and priorities. This enables more targeted economic growth strategies that recognize the complexities of specific demographic contexts.

Overall, grasping the intricate relationships between demographics and economy is essential for crafting policies, investments, or initiatives that promote sustainable local development in regions like Pleasants County, West Virginia.

* Population: approximately 7,500 residents

The city of St. Marys, located in Pleasants County, West Virginia, has a small but vibrant population.

According to recent estimates, approximately 7,500 residents call this charming town home.

In terms of demographics, the city of St. Marys has a unique blend of age groups and family structures.

Here is a breakdown of the city’s demographic profile:

  • Age Distribution:

    • Youth (Under 18): approximately 22% of the population

    • Working-age Adults (18-64): around 60% of residents

    • Seniors (65 and older): roughly 18% of the city’s population

  • Marital Status:

    • Married couples: approximately 55% of households

    • Single-parent households: around 10% of the population

    • Divorced or separated individuals: roughly 8% of residents

  • Income Levels:

    • Median household income: around $40,000 per year

    • Households with incomes under $25,000: approximately 20% of the population

    • Households with incomes over $75,000: roughly 10% of residents

The economy of St. Marys is primarily driven by small businesses and industries such as healthcare, education, retail, and manufacturing.

The city’s economy also benefits from its proximity to the Ohio River, which provides opportunities for trade and commerce.

Overall, the demographics of St. Marys reflect a small but diverse population with a mix of age groups, family structures, and income levels.

The city’s economy is driven by a combination of small businesses, industries, and its strategic location near the Ohio River.

* Major industries: agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare

The economy of Pleasants County, West Virginia, is primarily driven by a diverse range of industries that cater to the needs of its residents and the surrounding region.

**Major Industries:**

  • Agriculture:

    • Pleasants County is known for its fertile soil, making it an ideal place for farming and agriculture. The county’s agricultural sector primarily focuses on producing livestock, corn, soybeans, wheat, and hay.

    • The county’s farmers also engage in dairy farming, with many farms raising cattle and other livestock for meat production.

    • Manufacturing is another significant contributor to the county’s economy. The manufacturing sector in Pleasants County includes companies that produce machinery, equipment, and other industrial products.

    • The county is home to several factories that specialize in producing agricultural equipment, such as tractors and plows, which cater to the needs of local farmers.

  • Healthcare:

    • Pleasants County also has a strong healthcare sector, with several hospitals and medical facilities providing quality care to residents. The county’s healthcare system includes emergency services, surgical centers, and specialized clinics.

    • The healthcare industry in Pleasants County is supported by skilled professionals, including doctors, nurses, and other medical staff who cater to the needs of patients.

**Demographics:

  • Pleasants County has a population of approximately 7,700 residents, according to the 2020 United States Census.

  • The county’s median age is around 42 years old, with a mix of young families and older adults residing in the area.

  • Racial demographics: White (97.2%), Black or African American (1.3%), Asian (0.5%), Native American (0.2%), and other ethnicities (0.8%).

**Economic Indicators:

  • Median household income: around $54,000 per year.

  • Per capita income: approximately $24,000 per person per year.

  • The county’s unemployment rate is relatively low, with an average of 3.5% in recent years.

  • Pleasants County has seen steady economic growth over the past decade, driven by investments in infrastructure and new business developments.

* Economic growth driven by coal mining and tourism

The economy of Pleasants County, West Virginia is primarily driven by two main industries: coal mining and tourism. The county’s rich coal reserves have made it an important source of energy production for many years, providing employment opportunities and contributing significantly to the local economy.

Coal mining has been a major industry in the area since the late 19th century, with many mines operating throughout the county. The coal extracted from these mines is used to generate electricity, supply steel mills, and other industrial processes. The industry also supports various ancillary services such as transportation, equipment maintenance, and construction.

However, the rise of tourism in recent years has become an increasingly important contributor to the local economy. Visitors are drawn to Pleasants County’s natural beauty, rich history, and outdoor recreational opportunities. Popular attractions include the Ohio River, which forms the county’s eastern boundary, as well as numerous parks, trails, and historic sites.

Many residents have turned to tourism-related businesses such as bed-and-breakfast inns, restaurants, and shops selling local crafts and products. Tourism also generates revenue from visitors’ purchases of accommodations, meals, and activities such as fishing and hunting. This diversification helps reduce the county’s dependence on coal mining and provides a more stable economic base.

The demographics of Pleasants County reflect its rural character and small-town heritage. According to the 2020 United States Census, the population is approximately 7,500 residents, with about half living in the county seat, St. Marys. The median household income is around $43,000, slightly lower than the state average.

The age distribution of Pleasants County’s population is skewed towards middle age and older adults, with a small proportion of younger residents. This may be due to the limited job opportunities for young people in certain industries, leading some to seek employment elsewhere or leave the area altogether.

Education levels are also noteworthy. About 90% of county residents have a high school diploma or equivalent, while around 25% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. This suggests that many residents value education and strive for personal development, despite potential economic challenges.

The demographic trends in Pleasants County highlight the importance of addressing workforce development, economic diversification, and retention of young people to ensure a stable and thriving community in the long term. By acknowledging these needs and fostering growth in strategic sectors such as tourism and other industries, local leaders can build a more resilient economy and improve residents’ quality of life.

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