North Dakota Weather By Month

July 31, 2024

January

Average High Temperature: 14°F (-10°C)

The state of North Dakota experiences a continental climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. The average high temperature varies across the state depending on the time of year.

January

This is typically the coldest month in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 14°F (-10°C). It’s not uncommon for temperatures to drop below -20°F (-29°C) during this time. The state experiences significant snowfall, with January being one of the snowiest months.

February

February is still quite cold in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 21°F (-6°C). Temperatures can drop below -15°F (-26°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant snowfall and frigid temperatures.

March

As winter slowly comes to an end in North Dakota, March experiences a slight warming trend, with an Average High Temperature of around 35°F (2°C). However, temperatures can still drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and snow.

April

Spring begins to take hold in North Dakota during April, with an Average High Temperature of around 48°F (9°C). Temperatures can still drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and snow.

May

May is a time of transition in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 58°F (14°C). Temperatures can drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and snow.

June

Summer begins to take hold in North Dakota during June, with an Average High Temperature of around 72°F (22°C). Temperatures can drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and thunderstorms.

July

July is usually the warmest month in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 77°F (25°C). Temperatures can drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and thunderstorms.

August

August is still warm in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 75°F (24°C). Temperatures can drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and thunderstorms.

September

As summer comes to an end in North Dakota, September experiences a slight cooling trend, with an Average High Temperature of around 58°F (14°C). Temperatures can drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and snow.

October

October is a time of transition in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 46°F (8°C). Temperatures can drop below -5°F (-21°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant precipitation, including rain and snow.

November

November is usually quite cold in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 32°F (0°C). Temperatures can drop below -15°F (-26°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant snowfall and frigid temperatures.

December

December is typically the coldest month in North Dakota, with an Average High Temperature of around 24°F (-4°C). Temperatures can drop below -20°F (-29°C) on some days. This month typically sees significant snowfall and frigid temperatures.

Average Low Temperature: -4°F (-20°C)

North Dakota weather can be quite unpredictable and varied due to its location in the northern United States, near the Canadian border. However, one aspect that remains relatively consistent throughout the year is the average low temperature, which plays a significant role in determining the overall climate of the region.

Average Low Temperature: The state’s average low temperatures fluctuate significantly from month to month, with the coldest temperatures typically occurring during the winter months. January is generally the coldest month, with an average low temperature ranging between -3°F and 6°F (-19°C to -14°C) throughout different parts of the state.

Here’s a breakdown of North Dakota’s average low temperatures by month: October averages around 33°F (0°C), November ranges from 18°F to 24°F (-8°C to -4°C), December falls between 2°F and 12°F (-17°C to -11°C), January is between -3°F and 6°F (-19°C to -14°C), February spans from 5°F to 16°F (-15°C to -9°C), March reaches 18°F to 32°F (-8°C to 0°C), April stays at 26°F to 44°F (-3°C to 7°C), May ranges between 34°F and 53°F (1°C to 12°C), June averages around 49°F (9°C), July stands at 59°F (15°C), August is approximately the same as July, September drops to 46°F (8°C), October climbs back up to 33°F (0°C) again.

These average low temperatures have a direct impact on North Dakota’s climate and activities throughout the year. The state experiences long winters with significant snowfall, followed by relatively short springs and summers.

North Dakotans and visitors alike often adjust their daily routines and plan outdoor activities based on these temperature ranges to make the most of the state’s unique and variable climate.

In summary, North Dakota’s average low temperatures are influenced by its location near the Canadian border, with colder months occurring in winter and milder temperatures during spring and summer. Understanding these fluctuations can help residents and tourists navigate the region’s weather patterns more effectively.

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February

Average High Temperature: 22°F (-6°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its cold winters and temperate summers. When it comes to the average high temperature, residents can expect significant variations throughout the year.

In January, which is typically the coldest month, the average high temperature is around 15°F (-9°C). This is due to the state’s location in the northern part of the United States, where cold Arctic air masses often dominate the climate.

As winter begins to recede, temperatures start to rise. February sees a slight increase in the average high temperature, reaching approximately 17°F (-8°C).

March marks a significant turning point in North Dakota’s weather patterns. The average high temperature increases to around 35°F (2°C), indicating that spring is indeed on its way.

April is characterized by mild temperatures, with the average high reaching about 48°F (9°C). This is a welcome relief for residents who have endured harsh winter conditions for months.

May brings even warmer temperatures, with the average high temperature increasing to around 62°F (17°C). This marks a notable shift towards the state’s summer weather patterns.

June is typically one of the warmest months in North Dakota, with an average high temperature of approximately 77°F (25°C).

The state experiences its highest temperatures during July and August. The average high temperature for both months hovers around 82°F (28°C). This makes for pleasant weather conditions that allow residents to enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and swimming.

As summer begins to recede, temperatures gradually drop. September’s average high temperature is around 73°F (23°C), a welcome respite from the heat of earlier months.

October brings cooler temperatures, with the average high reaching approximately 53°F (12°C). This marks a significant shift towards winter weather patterns, which will soon become more dominant.

November sees a further decrease in temperature, with an average high temperature of around 38°F (3°C). The cold Arctic air masses begin to make their presence known once again.

December is typically the coldest month in North Dakota, with the average high temperature reaching approximately 24°F (-4°C). This marks the beginning of a new cycle of cold winter weather conditions that will persist until spring arrives once more.

Average Low Temperature: -9°F (-23°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its vast expanses of prairie and harsh winters, with extreme temperature fluctuations throughout the year.

One factor that plays a significant role in shaping North Dakota’s climate is the average low temperature, which varies greatly from one season to another.

Throughout the year, the average low temperature in North Dakota ranges between -9°F (-23°C) and 57°F (14°C), depending on the specific region within the state.

In January, which is typically the coldest month of the year, the average low temperature drops to around -5°F (-20.5°C), with temperatures often dropping below -20°F (-28.9°C) in the northern parts of the state.

As spring approaches in March and April, the average low temperature gradually increases to around 10°F (-12°C) to 15°F (-9.4°C).

During the summer months of June, July, and August, North Dakota experiences mild temperatures with an average low temperature ranging from 50°F (10°C) to 55°F (13°C).

September brings a slight decrease in temperature, but it remains relatively warm, with an average low of around 35°F (1.7°C) to 40°F (4.4°C).

As winter begins again in October and November, the average low temperature drops to around 20°F (-6.7°C) to 25°F (-3.9°C), a trend that continues throughout December.

In contrast, the southwestern region of the state tends to have slightly milder winters than other parts, with temperatures sometimes rising above freezing even in January and February.

March

Average High Temperature: 42°F (6°C)

The state of North Dakota experiences a temperate climate with significant seasonal variations. The average high temperature varies throughout the year, influenced by its proximity to Canada and its continental location.

North Dakota Weather by Month

January

This is the coldest month in North Dakota, with an average high temperature of 24°F (-4°C). The state often experiences cold snaps during this period, which can lead to extremely low temperatures. January’s subzero lows are not unusual, especially in the northern parts of the state.

February

February is still quite chilly, with an average high temperature of 26°F (-3°C). While it might not be as cold as January, this month often experiences more variable weather patterns, including occasional warm-ups and brief periods of spring-like conditions.

March

As North Dakota transitions into spring, March brings a rise in temperatures. The average high temperature increases to around 43°F (6°C), signaling the beginning of warmer months ahead. However, it’s not uncommon for cold fronts or late-season snowstorms to impact the state during this time.

April

With an average high temperature of 54°F (12°C), April is a transitional month in North Dakota. While some areas might still experience occasional frost or light snow showers, temperatures are generally on the rise as spring takes hold.

May

May marks the beginning of warmer and sunnier conditions in North Dakota. The average high temperature reaches 64°F (18°C), with daytime highs often reaching into the mid-70s to low 80s (23°C to 27°C) during heatwaves or when warm fronts dominate the weather pattern.

June

June is one of the warmest months in North Dakota, with an average high temperature of 77°F (25°C). This month often experiences extended periods of warm and sunny conditions, with occasional heatwaves that can push temperatures into the mid-90s (30s Celsius).

July

As the peak summer month, July boasts the highest average high temperature in North Dakota, reaching 84°F (29°C). While some areas might experience occasional thunderstorms or brief periods of cooler air from Canada, this month generally enjoys warm and sunny conditions.

August

August is another warm month in North Dakota, with an average high temperature of 81°F (27°C). Similar to July, this month often experiences warm and sunny conditions, although it might be slightly cooler than the peak summer months due to a decrease in daytime temperatures.

September

As North Dakota transitions into autumn, September brings a slight drop in temperatures. The average high temperature decreases to 68°F (20°C), signaling the beginning of cooler days ahead.

October

October is characterized by increasingly cool conditions in North Dakota. The average high temperature drops to 54°F (12°C) as daytime highs begin to dip into the mid-40s to low 50s (7°C to 11°C).

November

November marks the beginning of winter in North Dakota, with an average high temperature of 42°F (6°C). This month often experiences a mix of rain and snow showers as well as cold snaps that can drop temperatures below freezing.

December

As the coldest month in North Dakota, December has an average high temperature of 24°F (-4°C). Similar to January, this month often experiences subzero lows and cold snaps that can impact daily life.

The average high temperature in North Dakota varies significantly throughout the year, influenced by seasonal changes and regional weather patterns. Understanding these variations helps residents prepare for the state’s unique climate conditions.

Average Low Temperature: 18°F (-8°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its extreme and varied weather conditions throughout the year. The average low temperature is around 18°F (-8°C), making it one of the coldest states in the United States.

In January, which is typically the coldest month, the average low temperature drops to a chilly 12°F (-11°C) while the average high temperature hovers around 25°F (-4°C). The state experiences an average snowfall of about 18 inches (46 cm) in this month alone.

As February begins, the cold weather continues with an average low temperature of 10°F (-12°C) and a high temperature of 28°F (-2°C). The average snowfall for this month is around 17 inches (43 cm).

March brings a slight warming trend, but it’s still quite chilly. The average low temperature reaches 24°F (-4°C), while the average high temperature rises to 46°F (8°C). March also sees an average snowfall of about 14 inches (36 cm).

In April, North Dakota starts to experience a significant warming trend. The average low temperature jumps to 40°F (4°C), and the average high temperature reaches 59°F (15°C). The state sees an average rainfall of around 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) this month.

May brings even warmer temperatures, with an average low temperature of 50°F (10°C) and a high temperature of 72°F (22°C). This is also the wettest month in North Dakota, with an average rainfall of about 3.5 inches (8.9 cm).

June marks the beginning of summer, but it’s still quite mild in North Dakota. The average low temperature reaches 60°F (16°C), while the average high temperature rises to 82°F (28°C). This month sees an average rainfall of about 3.2 inches (8.1 cm).

July is typically one of the hottest months in North Dakota, with an average low temperature of 63°F (17°C) and a high temperature of 91°F (33°C). The state experiences an average rainfall of around 2.7 inches (6.9 cm) this month.

In August, the temperatures start to cool down slightly, but it’s still quite warm in North Dakota. The average low temperature drops to 59°F (15°C), while the average high temperature reaches 84°F (29°C). This month sees an average rainfall of about 2.9 inches (7.4 cm).

September brings even cooler temperatures, with an average low temperature of 45°F (7°C) and a high temperature of 70°F (21°C). The state experiences an average rainfall of around 3.1 inches (7.9 cm) this month.

In October, North Dakota sees a significant drop in temperature, with an average low temperature of 30°F (-1°C) and a high temperature of 52°F (11°C). This month sees an average snowfall of about 10 inches (25 cm).

November marks the beginning of winter, with cold temperatures becoming more prevalent. The average low temperature drops to 20°F (-7°C), while the average high temperature reaches 40°F (4°C). This month sees an average snowfall of around 13 inches (33 cm).

In December, North Dakota experiences some of its coldest temperatures of the year. The average low temperature plummets to 12°F (-11°C) and a high temperature of 24°F (-4°C). The state sees an average snowfall of about 15 inches (38 cm) this month.

April

Average High Temperature: 58°F (14°C)

The state of North Dakota experiences a continental climate with extreme temperature variations between summer and winter. The average high temperature throughout the year varies, but one key characteristic is its relatively cool temperatures.

In January, typically the coldest month, the average high temperature in North Dakota ranges from 22°F (-6°C) to 26°F (-3°C), depending on the location within the state.

Conversely, the warmest months of July and August see average highs ranging from 78°F (25°C) to 83°F (28°C), with temperatures occasionally reaching above 90°F (32°C).

The transitional seasons in North Dakota – spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) – experience a more moderate range of high temperatures, typically between the mid-40s and mid-70s Fahrenheit (7 to 24 degrees Celsius), depending on the month.

For instance, April’s average high temperature in North Dakota is around 58°F (14°C), while October averages about 64°F (18°C) throughout the state.

The weather pattern during these seasons can be unpredictable but generally tends to have more stable temperatures than the extremes of summer and winter.

Average Low Temperature: 33°F (1°C)

North Dakota’s climate is characterized as continental, with cold winters and warm summers. The state experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year.

The average low temperature in January, the coldest month, ranges from 5°F (-15°C) in the south to 20°F (-7°C) in the north.

February is another very cold month, with an average low temperature of 10°F (-12°C) throughout the state. The temperatures start rising slightly in March, with an average low of 18°F (-8°C).

April marks a significant warming trend, with an average low temperature of 33°F (1°C). This is also when the state experiences its last frost, which can affect planting schedules.

May brings warm temperatures, with an average high of 66°F (19°C) and an average low of 45°F (7°C). June is the warmest month, with an average high of 78°F (26°C) and an average low of 54°F (12°C).

The summer months are warm to hot in North Dakota. July and August have similar temperature profiles, with average highs ranging from 82°F (28°C) to 84°F (29°C) and average lows between 58°F (14°C) and 62°F (17°C).

September brings a cooling trend, with an average high of 74°F (23°C) and an average low of 47°F (8°C). October is similar, with an average high of 57°F (14°C) and an average low of 34°F (1°C).

November sees temperatures drop further, with an average high of 46°F (8°C) and an average low of 24°F (-4°C). December rounds out the year with cold temperatures, averaging a high of 32°F (0°C) and a low of 15°F (-9°C).

These temperature ranges highlight the extreme variations North Dakota experiences throughout its four distinct seasons. It’s essential to note that these values can fluctuate from year to year due to various climate patterns.

May

Average High Temperature: 68°F (20°C)

The state of North Dakota experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by significant seasonal variations.

Average High Temperature , ranging from 68°F (20°C) in summer to -17°F (-27°C) in winter, reflects the overall temperature fluctuations throughout the year.

The temperature extremes in North Dakota can vary significantly depending on the season. Summer temperatures are relatively warm, with an average high of 68°F (20°C) , while winters are extremely cold.

North Dakota Weather by Month:

Average Precipitation: 4.5 inches (11.4 cm)

The average precipitation in North Dakota varies by month, with the state receiving its highest amounts of rainfall during the summer months and lowest amounts during the winter months.

January is one of the driest months in North Dakota, with an average precipitation of 0.42 inches (10.7 mm) statewide.

February also sees limited precipitation, averaging 0.41 inches (10.4 mm) across the state.

March marks the beginning of a wetter period, with an average precipitation of 1.08 inches (27.3 mm).

In April, precipitation increases to an average of 2.15 inches (54.6 mm), as spring showers become more frequent and widespread.

May sees even higher levels of rainfall, averaging 3.32 inches (84.1 mm) across the state.

June is one of the wettest months in North Dakota, with an average precipitation of 4.04 inches (102.7 mm).

The summer months see a steady decrease in precipitation, with July averaging 2.83 inches (72 mm) and August averaging 1.96 inches (49.9 mm).

September sees a slight increase in rainfall, averaging 2.22 inches (56.4 mm), before the dry winter months return.

The overall average precipitation for North Dakota is approximately 19.02 inches (483.6 mm) annually.

The state’s varied geography and climate contribute to its diverse precipitation patterns, with some areas receiving significantly more or less rainfall than others.

June

Average High Temperature: 82°F (28°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its continental climate, characterized by large temperature variations between summer and winter. When it comes to the average high temperatures throughout the year, there are distinct patterns.

In January, the coldest month, the average high temperature is around 14°F (-10°C). This is due to the state’s northern location and its distance from the moderating influence of large bodies of water. The extreme cold temperatures during this time make it challenging for people and animals to venture outside.

By March, the average high temperature begins to rise, reaching around 34°F (1°C). This marked increase in temperature signals the beginning of spring in North Dakota. Although the days are still quite chilly, the warmer air masses from the south start to have a more significant impact on the region’s climate.

April is another transitional month for the state, with average high temperatures reaching around 49°F (9°C). The temperature fluctuation during this time can be quite dramatic, with warm days giving way to cold nights. This unpredictability makes it essential for residents and visitors to check forecasts before venturing out.

May marks a significant turning point in North Dakota’s climate, as the average high temperatures start to rise rapidly. By the end of the month, the average high temperature reaches around 62°F (17°C). The warmer weather during this time allows for outdoor activities like gardening and hiking, which become more enjoyable.

June is typically the warmest month in North Dakota, with an average high temperature of 82°F (28°C). This pleasant climate makes it ideal for outdoor events, picnics, and other recreational activities. The long days during this time also allow for more hours of sunlight, further enhancing the state’s natural beauty.

July and August are usually hot and dry months in North Dakota, with average high temperatures ranging from 84°F (29°C) to 86°F (30°C). These sweltering conditions make it challenging to engage in outdoor activities during peak sun hours. However, the cooler nights provide some relief for those seeking respite from the heat.

As summer transitions into autumn, the average high temperatures begin to drop. By September, the temperature has fallen to around 69°F (21°C), while by October, it reaches around 52°F (11°C). The cooler air masses during this time make outdoor activities more enjoyable and signal the beginning of another transition in North Dakota’s climate.

Finally, November marks a return to winter-like conditions in the state, with average high temperatures dipping to around 36°F (2°C). December is typically the coldest month, with temperatures as low as -1°F (-18°C) in some areas. The extreme cold temperatures during this time make it essential for residents and visitors to take necessary precautions when venturing outside.

Average Low Temperature: 55°F (13°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its vast open spaces and rugged landscape, with a continental climate that features cold winters and warm summers. The average low temperature varies throughout the year, influenced by seasonal changes in temperature and precipitation patterns.

January, being the coldest month, typically sees an average low temperature of 16°F (-9°C) . This is due to its proximity to Canada, where cold Arctic air masses from the north frequently bring frigid temperatures to the region. As a result, residents often experience subzero temperatures and occasional snowstorms during this time.

February is also quite chilly, with an average low temperature of 18°F (-8°C) . While it’s not as cold as January, the frigid air masses continue to affect North Dakota, causing frosty mornings and potential snowfall events. However, daytime temperatures can occasionally rise into the mid-20s or even higher for short periods.

March, on the other hand, marks a transition period in North Dakota’s climate. With an average low temperature of 28°F (-2°C) , the state begins to experience milder temperatures as it transitions from winter to spring. While occasional cold snaps can still occur, the overall trend is toward warming air masses and increasing daylight hours.

April, being a spring month, sees an average low temperature of 40°F (4°C) . The state experiences significant warming during this time, with daytime temperatures often reaching the mid-50s to low 60s. While cold snaps can still occur, the overall trend is toward milder temperatures and increased precipitation.

May, being a spring month, sees an average low temperature of 48°F (9°C) . The state continues to warm up, with daytime temperatures often reaching the mid-60s to low 70s. While occasional cold fronts can still affect the region, the overall trend is toward warmer temperatures and longer days.

June, being a summer month, sees an average low temperature of 55°F (13°C) . The state experiences its warmest temperatures during this time, with daytime highs often reaching the mid-70s to low 80s. However, occasional heatwaves can still occur, causing temperatures to soar above average.

July, being the warmest month, sees an average low temperature of 59°F (15°C) . The state experiences its peak warmth during this time, with daytime highs often reaching the mid-80s to low 90s. While occasional heatwaves can still occur, the overall trend is toward warm temperatures and long days.

August, being a late summer month, sees an average low temperature of 57°F (14°C) . The state begins to cool down slightly as it transitions from summer to fall. While daytime temperatures can still reach the mid-70s to low 80s, the overall trend is toward milder temperatures and shorter days.

September, being an autumn month, sees an average low temperature of 47°F (8°C) . The state experiences a cooling trend as it transitions from summer to fall. While occasional warm spells can still occur, the overall trend is toward cooler temperatures and shorter days.

October, being a fall month, sees an average low temperature of 39°F (4°C) . The state continues to cool down, with daytime temperatures often reaching the mid-40s to low 50s. While occasional cold snaps can still occur, the overall trend is toward milder temperatures and shorter days.

November, being a winter month, sees an average low temperature of 25°F (-4°C) . The state begins to experience colder temperatures as it transitions from fall to winter. While daytime temperatures can occasionally rise into the mid-30s or even higher for short periods, the overall trend is toward frigid air masses and potential snowfall events.

December, being the colder month, sees an average low temperature of 14°F (-10°C) . The state experiences its coldest temperatures during this time, with subzero readings common in rural areas. While daytime temperatures can occasionally rise into the mid-20s or even higher for short periods, the overall trend is toward frigid air masses and potential snowfall events.

July

Average High Temperature: 86°F (30°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its continental climate, characterized by extreme temperature variations between winter and summer.

When it comes to the average high temperature, North Dakota experiences significant differences from one month to another. Here’s a breakdown of the average high temperatures in North Dakota throughout the year:

Spring (March to May)

• In March, the average high temperature is around 44°F (6.7°C).

• By April, this number has risen to approximately 58°F (14.4°C), marking a significant increase.

• In May, North Dakota’s average high temperature reaches 71°F (21.7°C).

Summer (June to August)

• June brings an average high of 81°F (27.2°C).

• By July, this number has increased to about 86°F (30°C), which is the highest recorded temperature for any month in North Dakota.

• August’s average high stands at 83°F (28.3°C).

Autumn (September to November)

• In September, the average high drops back down to about 70°F (21.1°C).

• By October, this number has decreased further to approximately 54°F (12.2°C).

• November’s average high stands at around 40°F (4.4°C).

Winter (December to February)

• December sees an average high of about 28°F (-2.2°C).

• January is the coldest month, with an average high temperature of around 24°F (-4.4°C).

• By February, this number has risen to approximately 33°F (0.6°C), marking a slight increase.

Average Precipitation: 3.5 inches (8.9 cm)

Average precipitation varies significantly across different regions of North Dakota due to its large size and diverse geography.

The state can be broadly divided into four climatic zones, with distinct temperature, moisture, and precipitation patterns for each region.

The eastern part of the state, which includes the Red River Valley and the city of Fargo, has a humid continental climate with cold winters and warm summers.

This area receives an average annual precipitation of around 24 inches (61 cm), with most of it falling as snow during the winter months.

The western part of the state is generally drier than the east, receiving less than 20 inches (51 cm) of total precipitation per year.

The southwestern region, which includes the Badlands and Theodore Roosevelt National Park, has a semi-arid climate with low humidity and moderate temperatures.

It receives an average annual precipitation of around 12-15 inches (30-38 cm), mostly as rain during the spring and summer months.

The northern part of the state, which includes the Lake Sakakawea area, has a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers.

This region receives an average annual precipitation of around 20-22 inches (51-56 cm), mostly in the form of snow during the winter months.

Overall, North Dakota’s precipitation patterns are influenced by its location within the northern Great Plains, its topography, and its distance from large bodies of water.

The state experiences significant variability in precipitation patterns across different regions, with the east receiving more precipitation than the west due to its proximity to the moderating influence of Lake Winnipeg.

August

Average High Temperature: 84°F (29°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its continental climate, characterized by vast temperature fluctuations throughout the year.

In this region, temperatures can drop significantly during the winter months and rise substantially during the summer months.

The average high temperature in North Dakota varies greatly depending on the season

  • January: This is typically the coldest month of the year in North Dakota. The average high temperature usually hovers around 24°F (-4°C) due to its proximity to Canada and its semi-arid climate.
  • February: Similar to January, February also experiences low temperatures with an average high of 27°F (-3°C).
  • March: As winter starts to recede, the average high temperature begins to rise slightly. March typically sees highs averaging around 40°F (4°C).
  • April: With spring in full bloom, North Dakota’s weather warms up further with an average high of 54°F (12°C). This marks a significant increase from previous months.
  • May: Temperatures continue to rise as May brings the average high temperature to around 63°F (17°C).
  • June is the first month of summer in North Dakota. During this time, the state experiences warm temperatures with an average high of 77°F (25°C). This marks a substantial increase from the winter months.
  • July: The peak of summer arrives in July when the average high temperature reaches 84°F (29°C), making it the hottest month of the year in North Dakota. During this period, temperatures can soar into the mid-90s due to occasional heatwaves.
  • August: Although slightly cooler than July, August still sees warm temperatures with an average high of 82°F (28°C).
  • September: As summer comes to a close, the average high temperature drops back down to 67°F (19°C). This marks the beginning of autumn in North Dakota.
  • October and November typically see mild temperatures with highs averaging around 45°F (7°C) and 39°F (4°C), respectively. These months are characterized by a mix of warm and cool days, with crisp mornings and occasional frost.
  • December: This is the last month of winter in North Dakota, marked by an average high temperature of around 24°F (-4°C). The state’s weather remains quite chilly throughout this period until the next year’s cycle begins.
  • Average Low Temperature: 56°F (13°C)

North Dakota is known for its cold winters and short growing seasons due to its location in the northern United States, with much of the state lying within the USDA Hardiness Zones 3-5. The state’s climate varies from south to north, with the southern part being slightly warmer than the north.

The average low temperature in North Dakota varies by month and is influenced by the presence of cold Arctic air masses during the winter months and warm moisture-laden air from the Gulf of Mexico during the summer.

January is typically the coldest month, with an average low temperature of 2°F (-17°C) in Fargo, while July, the warmest month, has an average low of 60°F (15°C). The average annual snowfall varies across the state but can range from less than a foot in the south to over 60 inches in some northern areas.

North Dakota’s weather patterns are also characterized by significant temperature variations between day and night throughout the year. This phenomenon is often referred to as “continental climate,” which leads to dramatic changes in temperature with time.

The spring season, which lasts from March to May, brings rapid warming and often includes periods of unseasonable warmth due to the influence of high-pressure systems originating over Canada. The summer months are generally warm but can include occasional heatwaves, while autumn brings cooling temperatures and may include frosty nights even as early as September.

The cold season is characterized by strong Arctic air masses that bring extremely low temperatures, especially in the northern parts of the state. The state experiences an average of 120 to 150 days with snow cover annually across most of its region, reaching the longest periods of coverage in the northeastern part of the state.

September

Average High Temperature: 72°F (22°C)

The state of North Dakota experiences a semi-arid climate with extreme variations in temperature throughout the year. The average high temperature varies significantly depending on the month, as described below:

March

March marks the beginning of spring in North Dakota, and the average high temperature is around 43°F (6°C). However, it’s not uncommon for temperatures to drop to -20°F (-29°C) or even colder on some days.

April

In April, the average high temperature rises to around 57°F (14°C), but nighttime temperatures can still drop below freezing. It’s a time of transition from winter to spring, and temperatures can fluctuate significantly throughout the day.

May

By May, the average high temperature has risen to around 68°F (20°C). This is one of the warmer months in North Dakota, but it’s not uncommon for overnight lows to drop into the mid-40s or low 50s.

June

Summer begins in June, and the average high temperature rises to around 79°F (26°C). This is one of the warmest months in North Dakota, with temperatures often reaching the mid-80s and even over 100°F (38°C) on some days.

July

July is the warmest month in North Dakota, with an average high temperature of around 82°F (28°C). Temperatures can reach the mid-90s during heatwaves, making it essential to take precautions against heat exhaustion and dehydration.

August

August sees a slight decrease in temperatures, but it’s still warm with an average high of around 78°F (26°C). Overnight lows can drop into the mid-50s or low 60s, providing some relief from the heat.

September

September marks the beginning of fall in North Dakota. The average high temperature drops to around 65°F (18°C), and overnight lows can dip into the mid-40s.

October

In October, the average high temperature decreases to around 52°F (11°C). This is a time of transition from warm to cold weather, with temperatures fluctuating throughout the day.

November

November brings a significant drop in temperature, with an average high of around 43°F (6°C). Overnight lows can be quite cold, ranging from -10°F (-23°C) to -20°F (-29°C).

December

The coldest month in North Dakota is December, with an average high temperature of around 24°F (-4°C). Temperatures can drop below -20°F (-29°C), and overnight lows can be extremely cold.

Keep in mind that these are just averages, and actual temperatures can vary significantly from year to year. It’s always essential to check current weather conditions before traveling or planning outdoor activities.

Weather patterns can change quickly, especially during the spring and fall months when temperature fluctuations are common.

Average Precipitation: 3.5 inches (8.9 cm)

The state of North Dakota experiences a varied climate with distinct seasonal changes, influenced by its location in the northern Great Plains region of the United States.

Average precipitation levels throughout the year are essential for understanding the state’s weather patterns and preparing for potential rain or snowfall events.

North Dakota’s average annual precipitation is around 23 inches (58 cm), which is significantly lower compared to other parts of the country, such as states along the eastern seaboard.

Breaking down the monthly average precipitation in North Dakota reveals some fascinating insights:

In January, typically one of the coldest months, the state averages around 0.6 inches (1.5 cm) of precipitation, with most of it falling as snow due to the low temperatures.

February and March see a slight increase in average monthly precipitation, reaching approximately 0.7 inches (1.8 cm), although the majority remains in the form of snow.

April marks a significant change, with the state experiencing an average of 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) of precipitation, as temperatures rise and the possibility of spring showers increases.

May continues this trend, averaging around 3.8 inches (9.7 cm), primarily in the form of rain due to warmer temperatures and increased humidity.

June is one of the wettest months, with an average monthly precipitation of approximately 4.5 inches (11.4 cm), which can lead to significant thunderstorms and flash flooding events.

July sees a slight decrease in average monthly precipitation, averaging around 3.7 inches (9.4 cm).

In August, the state experiences an average of 3.6 inches (9.1 cm) of precipitation, which is relatively similar to July.

September marks another decrease, with an average of approximately 2.8 inches (7.1 cm), as temperatures begin to drop and the likelihood of rain decreases.

October sees a further decline in average monthly precipitation, reaching around 1.9 inches (4.8 cm).

November’s average is around 0.8 inches (2 cm) of precipitation, with most falling as snow due to low temperatures.

In December, the final month of the year, North Dakota experiences an average of approximately 0.6 inches (1.5 cm) of precipitation, largely in the form of snow.

October

Average High Temperature: 58°F (14°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its cold climate, with average high temperatures varying greatly throughout the year. Here’s a breakdown of the average high temperature in North Dakota by month:

January

The coldest month of the year, with an average high temperature of 14°F (-10°C). Temperatures can drop as low as -20°F (-29°C) in some areas.

February

Still quite cold, with an average high temperature of 23°F (-5°C). However, temperatures have been known to rise above freezing on occasion.

March

Spring begins to arrive, but temperatures are still quite chilly. The average high is around 41°F (5°C), with warmer days becoming more common.

April

Temperatures continue to rise, with an average high of 54°F (12°C). This marks the beginning of a milder season in North Dakota.

May

Spring is in full bloom, with temperatures reaching 67°F (19°C) on average. While it’s still not warm, May is one of the mildest months in the state.

June

Summer has officially begun, but temperatures are relatively mild compared to other states. The average high is around 78°F (25°C), with occasional warmer days.

July

Typically the warmest month of the year, with an average high temperature of 83°F (28°C). However, temperatures can sometimes rise above 90°F (32°C) during heatwaves.

August

Temperatures begin to cool slightly, with an average high of 78°F (25°C). This marks the end of summer in North Dakota.

September

Autumn arrives, bringing cooler temperatures. The average high is around 63°F (17°C), with some days dropping below 50°F (10°C).

October

Temperatures continue to drop, with an average high of 52°F (11°C). This marks the beginning of a colder season in North Dakota.

November

The coldest month, with temperatures dropping below 40°F (4°C) on average. Be prepared for freezing temperatures and snowfall during this time.

December

The final month of the year, with an average high temperature of 22°F (-6°C). Temperatures can drop as low as -20°F (-29°C) in some areas.

Keep in mind that these temperatures are averages and can vary greatly depending on location within North Dakota. It’s always a good idea to check the local weather forecast before planning any outdoor activities.

Average Low Temperature: 36°F (2°C)

North Dakota’s weather is characterized by its continental climate, with significant seasonal variations throughout the year. The state experiences cold winters and warm summers, with varying temperatures during spring and fall.

January

  • Average low temperature: 2°F (-17°C)
  • Average high temperature: 22°F (-6°C)
  • Precipitation: 0.53 inches (13.5 mm) of snowfall
  • Weather conditions: Frigid temperatures, potential for blizzard-like conditions due to heavy snowfall and strong winds.

February

  • Average low temperature: 3°F (-16°C)
  • Average high temperature: 24°F (-4°C)
  • Precipitation: 0.43 inches (11 mm) of snowfall
  • Weather conditions: Similar to January, with frigid temperatures and potential for heavy snowfall.

March

  • Average low temperature: 16°F (-9°C)
  • Average high temperature: 38°F (3°C)
  • Precipitation: 1.04 inches (26 mm) of precipitation, with an equal split between snowfall and rain
  • Weather conditions: Gradual warming trend as temperatures rise.

April

  • Average low temperature: 28°F (-2°C)
  • Average high temperature: 49°F (9°C)
  • Precipitation: 2.33 inches (59 mm) of precipitation, primarily rain
  • Weather conditions: Unstable weather patterns with potential for thunderstorms and warm-ups.

May

  • Average low temperature: 37°F (3°C)
  • Average high temperature: 60°F (16°C)
  • Precipitation: 2.93 inches (74 mm) of precipitation, primarily rain
  • Weather conditions: Continued warming trend with potential for thunderstorms.

June

  • Average low temperature: 52°F (11°C)
  • Average high temperature: 75°F (24°C)
  • Precipitation: 3.13 inches (80 mm) of precipitation, primarily rain
  • Weather conditions: Hot and humid weather with potential for thunderstorms.

July

  • Average low temperature: 56°F (13°C)
  • Average high temperature: 83°F (28°C)
  • Precipitation: 2.73 inches (69 mm) of precipitation, primarily rain
  • Weather conditions: Hot and humid weather with potential for thunderstorms.

August

  • Average low temperature: 51°F (11°C)
  • Average high temperature: 80°F (27°C)
  • Precipitation: 2.71 inches (69 mm) of precipitation, primarily rain
  • Weather conditions: Gradual cooling trend as temperatures drop.

September

  • Average low temperature: 38°F (3°C)
  • Average high temperature: 62°F (17°C)
  • Precipitation: 2.51 inches (64 mm) of precipitation, primarily rain
  • Weather conditions: Continued cooling trend with potential for thunderstorms.

October

  • Average low temperature: 25°F (-4°C)
  • Average high temperature: 48°F (9°C)
  • Precipitation: 1.93 inches (49 mm) of precipitation, primarily rain
  • Weather conditions: Cooling trend with potential for frost and freezing temperatures.

November

  • Average low temperature: 11°F (-12°C)
  • Average high temperature: 35°F (2°C)
  • Precipitation: 0.83 inches (21 mm) of snowfall
  • Weather conditions: Frigid temperatures, potential for blizzard-like conditions due to heavy snowfall and strong winds.

December

  • Average low temperature: 2°F (-17°C)
  • Average high temperature: 22°F (-6°C)
  • Precipitation: 0.53 inches (13.5 mm) of snowfall
  • Weather conditions: Similar to January, with frigid temperatures and potential for heavy snowfall.

November

Average High Temperature: 44°F (7°C)

The state of North Dakota experiences a temperate climate with cold winters and warm summers. The average high temperature varies throughout the year, influenced by its geographical location in the northern United States.

Winter

From December to February, North Dakota’s average high temperature ranges from 23°F (-5°C) to 34°F (1°C), which is quite cold . The coldest temperatures typically occur in January, with an average high of 20°F (-7°C). During this period, the state often experiences blizzards, heavy snowfall, and subzero temperatures.

Spring

As North Dakota enters spring, from March to May, the average high temperature gradually increases. In March, it reaches an average of 38°F (3°C), while in April and May, it rises to around 50°F (10°C) and 64°F (18°C), respectively.

Summer

During the summer months, June to August, North Dakota experiences warm temperatures. The average high temperature in June is about 74°F (23°C), while in July and August, it reaches an average of 82°F (28°C) and 81°F (27°C), respectively.

Autumn

As the autumn season begins, from September to November, the average high temperature cools down. In September, it is around 63°F (17°C), while in October and November, it drops to approximately 49°F (9°C) and 34°F (1°C).

In summary, North Dakota’s average high temperature varies significantly throughout the year. The state experiences extreme cold during winter, mild temperatures during spring and autumn, and relatively warm temperatures during summer.

Average Precipitation: 2.5 inches (6.4 cm)

The state of North Dakota experiences varying weather conditions throughout the year, with significant differences in temperature, precipitation, and other meteorological factors.

To understand the average precipitation patterns in North Dakota, it’s essential to examine the monthly averages for different regions within the state.

Monthly Precipitation Averages

January: 0.57 inches (1.5 cm)

February: 0.62 inches (1.6 cm)

March: 1.22 inches (3.1 cm)

April: 2.55 inches (6.5 cm)

May: 3.46 inches (8.8 cm)

June: 4.38 inches (11.1 cm)

July: 3.85 inches (9.8 cm)

August: 2.83 inches (7.2 cm)

September: 2.35 inches (6 cm)

October: 1.75 inches (4.5 cm)

November: 0.97 inches (2.5 cm)

December: 0.66 inches (1.7 cm)

The average precipitation in North Dakota throughout the year is 18.31 inches (466 mm). The highest monthly average occurs in May, with an average of 3.46 inches (8.8 cm).

It’s worth noting that the state experiences a significant amount of seasonal variation, with more precipitation typically occurring during the spring and summer months.

Regional Variations

The western region of North Dakota tends to receive slightly higher amounts of precipitation than the eastern region.

The southeastern part of the state experiences relatively dry conditions compared to other regions.

These regional variations can affect local weather patterns and may influence decisions related to agriculture, water management, or urban planning.

Climate Trends

North Dakota has experienced an overall increase in temperature over the past century.

The state is also experiencing changes in precipitation patterns, with more extreme events occurring during both wet and dry periods.

These trends can have significant impacts on local ecosystems, agriculture, and human health, making it essential to monitor and understand these changes.

Conclusion

The state of North Dakota experiences a range of weather conditions throughout the year, with varying levels of precipitation occurring across different regions.

Understanding monthly averages and regional variations is crucial for predicting and preparing for extreme events, managing water resources, and making informed decisions about agriculture and urban planning.

References

National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI): Precipitation Data

North Dakota State Government: Climate and Weather Information

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA): North Dakota Climatology

Note: The data used in this response is based on historical records from the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) and may not reflect current or future weather conditions.

December

Average High Temperature: 26°F (-3°C)

Average High Temperature varies significantly across the different regions within North Dakota, but overall, it remains quite chilly throughout the year. During winter months, temperatures drop drastically, with some areas experiencing below-zero temperatures.

The state’s northwestern region tends to be colder than other parts of North Dakota, while the southeastern section is generally milder. Temperatures tend to remain steady throughout the spring and summer seasons before decreasing again in autumn and increasing once more during winter.

In January, the coldest month, average high temperatures range from 14°F (-10°C) in the northwestern region to around 20°F (-7°C) in the southeastern area. The following months continue this trend, with temperatures gradually rising until they reach their peak in summer.

In July , the warmest month, average high temperatures can range from the mid-80s to low 90s (29°C – 32°C). However, these temperatures are not as common as those experienced during winter. It’s also worth noting that there is a noticeable temperature difference between the north and south of North Dakota.

As one moves eastward towards the Missouri River, the temperatures tend to be slightly warmer than in areas farther west. The average high temperatures also vary by elevation, with lower-lying areas generally being cooler than those at higher elevations.

Another factor that contributes to varying temperatures is wind direction and speed. Southerly winds, for instance, tend to bring relatively warmer air from the south, while northeasterly winds can bring cold air from Canada.

North Dakota’s unique geography, which includes vast plains, rolling hills, and low-lying areas, also plays a significant role in shaping its climate. The state’s weather patterns are influenced by several large bodies of water, including the Great Lakes and the Arctic Ocean to the north.

Overall, North Dakota’s weather is characterized by cold winters, mild springs, warm summers, and cool autumns. The temperature varies significantly across different regions within the state and depends on a variety of factors, including elevation, wind direction, and proximity to large bodies of water.

Average Low Temperature: -8°F (-22°C)

The state of North Dakota is known for its extreme continental climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. The average low temperature varies significantly across different regions within the state.

In general, the average low temperature throughout the year ranges from -20°F (-29°C) in the winter months to 50°F (10°C) during the summer months. However, some areas experience colder temperatures than others.

Winter is the coldest season in North Dakota, with January being the coldest month. The average low temperature in January typically ranges from -15°F (-26°C) in the southern part of the state to -25°F (-32°C) in the northern regions.

During the spring months (March to May), the average low temperatures gradually increase, ranging from 20°F (-7°C) in March to 35°F (2°C) in May. As the summer season sets in, the temperature increases significantly, with June being the warmest month, boasting an average high of 82°F (28°C) and an average low of 55°F (13°C).

The fall season, which spans from September to November, brings a decline in temperatures. The average low temperatures range from 25°F (-4°C) in September to -5°F (-21°C) in November.

North Dakota’s weather patterns can be influenced by various factors such as wind direction, humidity levels, and air pressure systems. As a result, temperature variations can occur throughout the state.

The state experiences extreme cold temperatures during periods of high-pressure systems, which bring clear skies and calm winds. Conversely, low-pressure systems often lead to cloudy conditions and rising temperatures.

Throughout the year, North Dakota’s residents must adapt to varying weather patterns. Understanding these temperature fluctuations is essential for preparing for both everyday activities and long-term planning.

Patrick Green
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Patrick Green

Patrick Green, the Urban Affairs Enthusiast, is a dedicated explorer of cityscapes and urban culture. With a passion for the pulse of city life, Patrick shares insightful observations and engaging perspectives on the dynamic and diverse aspects of urban environments. His site serves as a vibrant hub for those eager to delve into the heart of bustling cities, offering a mix of anecdotes, analyses, and recommendations. Patrick's keen eye for urban affairs and his enthusiasm for city living make his blog an essential guide for anyone seeking to navigate and appreciate the intricacies of metropolitan landscapes.

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